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Development of a Low-Cost 3D Mapping Technology with 2D LIDAR for Path Planning Based on the A\(^*\) Algorithm

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Robot 2023: Sixth Iberian Robotics Conference (ROBOT 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 976))

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Abstract

This article presents the development of a low-cost 3D mapping technology for trajectory planning using a 2D LiDAR and a stepper motor. The research covers the design and implementation of a circuit board to connect and control all components, including the LiDAR and motor. In addition, a 3D printed support structure was developed to connect the LiDAR to the motor shaft. System data acquisition and processing are addressed, as well as the generation of the point cloud and the application of the A\(^*\) algorithm for trajectory planning. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed technology for low-cost 3D mapping and trajectory planning applications.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.autodesk.com/products/eagle/overview.

  2. 2.

    https://jlcpcb.com/.

  3. 3.

    https://www.autodesk.com/products/inventor/overview.

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Acknowledgment

This work has been supported by SmartHealth - Inteligência Artificial para Cuidados de Saúde Personalizados ao Longo da Vida, under the project ref. NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000045.

The authors are grateful to CeDRI (UIDB/05757/2020 and UIDP/05757/2020), SusTEC (LA/P/0007/2021). The project that gave rise to these results received the support of a fellowship from “la Caixa” Foundation (ID 100010434). The fellowship code is LCF/BQ/DI20/11780028.

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Correspondence to Edilson Ferreira .

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Ferreira, E. et al. (2024). Development of a Low-Cost 3D Mapping Technology with 2D LIDAR for Path Planning Based on the A\(^*\) Algorithm. In: Marques, L., Santos, C., Lima, J.L., Tardioli, D., Ferre, M. (eds) Robot 2023: Sixth Iberian Robotics Conference. ROBOT 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 976. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-58676-7_5

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