Abstract
Blockchain technology adoption has influenced several fields, including healthcare, financial, and supply chain systems. Lately, this technology has expanded its application in education because of its unique attributes, which are decentralization, immutability, consensus, and security. Despite the bright side of centralized credentialing and implementation, there are some challenges that need to be addressed. Thus, a comprehensive literature review of the reasons that blockchain adoption in education field is considered necessary and effective. To do so, we investigate and explore the benefits and gaps of decentralized credentialing systems that are utilized to securely issue, verify, and share digital credentials such as grades, degrees, diplomas, and certificates through simulation of blockchain and smart contract embedded logic. In this paper, we focus on two major themes: adoption of blockchain in education and enhancing the data privacy on blockchain through means of consensus algorithm. We express and analyze the results conducted as experimental simulations by stakeholders which are university administrations, professors, and students, when combining the two themes to propose a solution in terms of trust and adoption to enhance the privacy and security of student learning data and maintain individual privacy rights. we have discussed the methodology which is Design Science Research (DSR) and evaluated the results to emphasize on the significance of blockchain in education. We believe there is future work in enhancing the logic and validation of smart contract through means of hashing and cryptography.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Raimundo, R., Rosário, A.: Blockchain System in the Higher Education. MDPI, 16 Mar (2021). www.mdpi.com/2254-9625/11/1/21
EduCTX: A blockchain-based Higher Education Credit Platform [Internet]. IEEE. [cited date not available]. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/8247166
Solidity Academy. Revolutionizing Education with Smart Contracts. Medium. 2023 Jun 29. medium.com/@solidity101/revolutionizing-education-with-smart-contracts-742e570a414f
Alammary, A., Alhazmi, S., Almasri, M., Gillani, S.: Blockchain-based applications in education: a systematic review. Appl. Sci. 9(12), 2400 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/app9122400
Kholishotulaila, S., Laila, K., Angga, A.L.: Benefits provided by blockchain technology in the field of education. Blockchain Front. Technol. 1(2), 74–83 (2022). https://doi.org/10.34306/bfront.v1i2.59
Llambias, G., González, L., Ruggia, R.: Blockchain interoperability: a feature-based classification framework and challenges ahead. Clei Electronic J. 25(3) (2023). https://doi.org/10.19153/cleiej.25.3.4
Fan, S., Min, T., Xiao, W., Cai, W.: Altruistic and profit-oriented: making sense of roles in web3 community from an airdrop perspective (2023). https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581173
Gulen, K., Karaagac, A.: Agricultural food supply chain with blockchain technology: a review on Turkey. J. Global Strategic Manag. (2024). https://doi.org/10.20460/jgsm.2023.314
Almajed, H., Almogren, A.: Simple and effective secure group communications in dynamic wireless sensor networks. Sensors. 19(8), 1909 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/s19081909
Barbaria, S., Mont, M., Ghadafi, E., Mahjoubi, H., Rahmouni. H.: Leveraging patient information sharing using blockchain-based distributed networks. IEEE Access. 10, 106334–106351 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2022.3206046
Yang, Z., Salman, T., Jain, R., Pietro, R.: Decentralization using quantum blockchain: a theoretical analysis. IEEE Trans. Quantum Eng. 3, 1–16 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1109/tqe.2022.3207111
Peffers, K., Tuunanen, T., Rothenberger, M., Chatterjee, S.: A design science research methodology for information systems research. J. Manag. Inf. Syst. 24(3), 45–77 (2007). https://doi.org/10.2753/mis0742-1222240302
Dutta, S., Saini, K.: Blockchain implementation using python. Adv. Syst. Analy. Softw. Eng. High-Performance Comput., 123–136 (2022). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8367-8.ch006
Pierro, G., Tonelli, R., Marchesi, M.: An organized repository of Ethereum smart contracts’ source codes and metrics. Future Internet. 12(11), 197 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3390/fi12110197
Essential Blockchain in Education Statistics in 2023, Zipdo. ZipDo, Sep 28 (2023)
Johar, S., Ahmad, N., Asher, W., Cruickshank, H., Durrani, A.: Research and applied perspective to blockchain technology: a comprehensive survey. Appl. Sci. 11(14), 6252 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3390/app11146252
Grund, S., Nomm, N., Walch, F.: Liquidity in resolution: comparing frameworks for liquidity provision across jurisdictions. SSRN Electron. J. (2020). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3742257
Nakamoto, N.: Centralised bitcoin: a secure and high-performance electronic cash system. SSRN Electron. J. (2017). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3065723
Kurniawan, R., Oktaviani, D.: Characteristics of blockchain technology in educational development. blockchain Front. Technol. 1(2), 23–28 (2022). https://doi.org/10.34306/bfront.v1i2.41
Tang, Q.: Towards using blockchain technology to prevent diploma fraud (2021)
Acknowledgement
I would like to express my gratitude to the Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences (KFAS) for their generous support and funding, which were crucial to the completion of this research.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abdullah, K., Saleh, K., Manuel, P. (2024). Blockchain Adoption in Education with Enhancing Data Privacy. In: Rocha, Á., Adeli, H., Dzemyda, G., Moreira, F., Poniszewska-Marańda, A. (eds) Good Practices and New Perspectives in Information Systems and Technologies. WorldCIST 2024. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 987. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60221-4_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60221-4_42
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-60220-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-60221-4
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)