Skip to main content

A Lightweight Method to Survey with Protecting Privacy yet Maintaining Accuracy

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications (WASA 2024)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14998))

  • 221 Accesses

Abstract

In a survey, a lot of questions and answers are listed and participators will select one of the answers for each question. Sometimes, participators may not be willing to select the preferred one item in the answers because the item may damage the privacy of themselves. If this question is not answered, then it reveals that the question or the answers are sensitive, which also damages the privacy. Besides, each participator may have distinct privacy concerns even for the same questions and answers, thus the privacy-aware questions and answers cannot be determined and be removed in advance. Thus, the dilemma is how to select the answers for privacy-aware questions yet maintain the utility of the answering results in the survey. In this paper, we propose a general method to protect the various privacy in the investigation without the knowledge of privacy to be protected in advance. The main idea is that participators can randomly select answers if the privacy is the concern for themselves in the answers for this question. Our method is lightweight so as to be convenient in practices. We extensively analyze the accuracy of survey results to justify that our method can protect the privacy yet maintain the utility of the investigation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rigaki, M., Garcia, S.: A survey of privacy attacks in machine learning. ACM Comput. Surv. 56(4), 1–34 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Rodríguez, E., Otero, B., Canal, R.: A survey of machine and deep learning methods for privacy protection in the internet of things. Sensors 23(3), 1252 (2023)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhang, B., Sundar, S.S.: Proactive vs. reactive personalization: can customization of privacy enhance user experience? Int. J. Hum Comput Stud. 128, 86–99 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Dimitrov, W.: GDPR entrapments. Proactive and reactive (re) design thinking. Electrotechnica Electronica (E+ E) 52 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Winkler, T., Rinner, B.: Security and privacy protection in visual sensor networks: a survey. ACM Comput. Surv. (CSUR) 47(1), 1–42 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jain, P., Gyanchandani, M., Khare, N.: Big data privacy: a technological perspective and review. J. Big Data 3, 25 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Chen, P., et al.: The formal analysis on negative information selections for privacy protection in data publishing. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. (2024)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Sun, Y., et al.: An IoT data sharing privacy preserving scheme. In: IEEE INFOCOM 2020-IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS). IEEE (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Beg, S., et al.: A privacy-preserving protocol for continuous and dynamic data collection in IoT enabled mobile app recommendation system (MARS). J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 174, 102874 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Huang, X., et al.: Randomization is all you need: a privacy-preserving federated learning framework for news recommendation. Inf. Sci. 637, 118943 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zhu, X., et al.: Privacy-preserving realization of fuzzy clustering and fuzzy modeling through vertical federated learning. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, Y., Ying, Z., Philip Chen, C.L.: Achieving privacy-preserving multitask allocation for mobile crowdsensing. IEEE Internet Things J. 9(18), 16795–16806 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gao, W., et al.: Privacy-preserving auction for big data trading using homomorphic encryption. IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng. 7(2), 776–791 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, F., et al.: Privacy-preserving synthetic data generation for recommendation system. In: Proceedings of the 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Xu, L., et al.: Privacy or utility in data collection? A contract theoretic approach. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Sig. Process. 9(7), 1256–1269 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Esmeel, T.K., et al.: Balancing data utility versus information loss in data-privacy protection using k-anonymity. In: 2020 IEEE 8th Conference on Systems, Process and Control (ICSPC). IEEE (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Vural, Y., Aydos, M.: A new approach to utility-based privacy preserving in data publishing. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (CIT). IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Amighi, A., et al.: On protecting microdata in open data settings from a data utility perspective. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Digital Society (ICDS), Special Track Protecting Privacy in Open ( & Big) Data Settings (PPODS), Valencia, Spain, November 2020

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mohammed, K., Ayesh, A., Boiten, E.: Utility promises of self-organising maps in privacy preserving data mining. In: Garcia-Alfaro, J., Navarro-Arribas, G., Herrera-Joancomarti, J. (eds.) DPM/CBT -2020. LNCS, vol. 12484, pp. 55–72. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66172-4_4

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Sugawara, Y., et al.: Method for creating privacy-preserving information using probabilistic latent semantic analysis. In: 2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData). IEEE (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Pardo, R., Rafnsson, W., Probst, C.W., Wąsowski, A.: Privug: using probabilistic programming for quantifying leakage in privacy risk analysis. In: Bertino, E., Shulman, H., Waidner, M. (eds.) ESORICS 2021. LNCS, vol. 12973, pp. 417–438. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88428-4_21

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Tesfay, W.B., Serna-Olvera, J., Towards user-centered privacy risk detection and quantification framework. In: 2016 8th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS). IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Zhang, S., et al.: Probabilistic matrix factorization with personalized differential privacy. Knowl.-Based Syst. 183, 104864 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Hamza, R., et al.: A privacy-preserving cryptosystem for IoT E-healthcare. Inf. Sci. 527, 493–510 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The research was financially supported by the State Key Laboratory of Geo-Information Engineering and Key Laboratory of Surveying and Mapping Science and Geospatial Information Technology of MNR, CASM (No. 2023-04-04), the Key Laboratory of Data Protection and Intelligent Management, Ministry of Education, Sichuan University and also the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. SCU2023D008), and Key Laboratory of Medical Electronics and Digital Health of Zhejiang Province (No. MEDC202305).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wei Ren .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2025 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wang, Y., Di, X., Liu, N., Zhang, X., Ren, W. (2025). A Lightweight Method to Survey with Protecting Privacy yet Maintaining Accuracy. In: Cai, Z., Takabi, D., Guo, S., Zou, Y. (eds) Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications. WASA 2024. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14998. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71467-2_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71467-2_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-71466-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-71467-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics