Skip to main content

3D Virtual System for Learning in the Interpretation of Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams Using the ISA 5.1 Standard

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Extended Reality (XR Salento 2024)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 15029))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 430 Accesses

Abstract

This paper proposes the development of a virtual system as a tool for teaching and learning the ISA 5.1 standard, which is used for symbology and instrument identification in piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs). A teaching methodology based on level control for water inlet into a steam boiler, characterized in the Unity graphics engine, is proposed. The immersive virtual environment allows students to be trained in subjects related to process control and industrial instrumentation. The teaching methodology involves interaction between the virtual environment and the P&ID, guiding students to recognize the symbology used in the standard and the location of instruments within the virtual environment, and then to recognize the real instruments in the didactic station. The results obtained show the utility of the virtual system as a tool in teaching the ISA 5.1 standard and the improvement in student performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Koltun, G., Kolter, M., Vogel-Heuser, B.: Automated generation of modular PLC control software from P&ID diagrams in process industry. In: 2018 IEEE International Systems Engineering Symposium (ISSE), Rome, pp. 1–8 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/SysEng.2018.8544401

  2. Creus, A.: Instrumentación Industrial. Alfaomega, México (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Carballo Sierra, J., Romero Lara, D.: Biblioteca UTB, 01 01 2011. [En línea]. https://biblioteca.utb.edu.co/notas/tesis/0062398.pdf. Accessed 01 Apr 2023

  4. ISA Attn: Standards Department. ANSI/ISA-5.1-2009 Instrumentation Symbols and Identification, p. 128. American National Standard (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ramiro, H.B.: Automatización Del Sistema De Refrigeración Para El Proceso De Extrusión De Tubería De Polietileno, Facultad de ciencias naturales e ingeniería, p. 20

    Google Scholar 

  6. Olivares, M., Díez, J.L.: Estado actual de la docencia ISA en Internet. I Jornadas de Trabajo EIWISA 2000, p. 13 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Escaño Gonzales, J.M., Nuevo García, A., García Caballero, J.: Integración de Sistemas de Automatización Industrial. Lavel Industrial Gráfica, Madrid (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Alpúsig, S., Pruna, E., Escobar, I.: Virtual environment for control strategies testing: a hardware-in-the-loop approach. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Bourdot, P. (eds.) Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics 2021, LNCS, vol. 12980, pp. 588–602. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87595-4_43

  9. McCabe, W.L., Smith, J.C., Mato Vázquez, F., Coca Prados, J., Mogollón Sánchez, P.: Operaciones básicas de ingeniería química. vol. 1, 1st edn. Editorial Reverté, Barcelona (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ibáñez, P., Pruna, E., Escobar, I., Ávila, G.: 3D virtual system for control valve calibration. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Bourdot, P. (eds.) Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics 2021, LNCS, vol. 12980, pp. 603–620. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87595-4_41

  11. Pila, B., Alcoser, E., Pruna, E., Escobar, I.: Inspection and verification training system of production lines in automated processes, through virtual environments. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Bourdot, P. (eds.) Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics 2021, LNCS, vol. 12980, pp. 603–620. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87595-4_44

  12. Pruna, E., Balladares, G., Teneda, H.: 3D virtual system of a distillation tower, and process control using the hardware in the loop technique. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Bourdot, P. (eds.) Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics 2021, LNCS, vol. 12980, pp. 621–638. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87595-4_45

  13. Aguilar, I.S., Correa, J.L., Pruna, E.P.: 3D virtual system of a liquid filling and packaging process, using the hardware in the loop technique. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Bourdot, P. (eds.) Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics 2021, LNCS, vol. 12980, pp. 573–587. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87595-4_42

  14. Rocha, V.I., Rocha, K.R., Pruna, E.P.: 3D virtual environment for calibration and adjustment of smart pressure transmitters. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Bourdot, P. (eds.) Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Computer Graphics 2021, LNCS, vol. 12980, pp. 639–654. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87595-4_46

  15. The University of Texas at Austin. Piping and Instrumentation Diagram Documentation Criteria, p. 79. de Process Industry Practices P&ID, Texas (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Instrument Society of America. ISA-20-1 981, Specification form for process measurement and control instruments, primary. In: The Instrumentation, Systems, and Automation Society, p. 98 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  17. De Antonio Jiménez, A., Villalobos Abarca, M., Luna Ramírez, E.: Cuándo y Cómo usar la Realidad Virtual en la Enseñanza,» Revista de Enseñanza y Tecnología, vol. 1, p. 11 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pantelidis V.S.: Virtual Reality (VR) As an Instructional Aid: A Model for Determining When to use VR (1997). http://www.soe.ecu.edu/vr/vredmod.htm. Accessed 17 Feb 2020

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Silvia Alpúsig .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Alpúsig, S., Pruna, E., Escobar, I., Guano, A. (2024). 3D Virtual System for Learning in the Interpretation of Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams Using the ISA 5.1 Standard. In: De Paolis, L.T., Arpaia, P., Sacco, M. (eds) Extended Reality. XR Salento 2024. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 15029. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71710-9_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71710-9_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-71709-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-71710-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics