Skip to main content

Detecting Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable Image Using CNN and Deep Learning

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Computing and Optimization (ICO 2023)

Abstract

To distinguish between biodegradable and non-biodegradables, different methodologies and models are implemented in this study using image processing. We experimented with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), U-Net, and Support Vector Machines (SVM). CNN outperformed the other models obtaining a training accuracy of 0.9397, which is approximately 94%, and a validation accuracy of 0.9165, which can be rounded off to 92%. SVM on the other hand obtained an accuracy of 92%. We assessed our model's accuracy and our approach was able to predict well whether the object is biodegradable or not based on the input of a single image. To make sure that it can recognize the primary objective from a single image, we went through our models extensively. The identification, tracking, sorting, and processing of biodegradable and non-biodegradable items might be aided by our model when it will be improved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Umamageswari A, Bharathiraja N, Irene DS (2021) A novel fuzzy C-means based chameleon swarm algorithm for segmentation and progressive neural architecture search for plant disease classification. ICT Express 1–8, 2021

    Google Scholar 

  2. Raamesh A, Kalarani S, Narmadha TV, Hemapriya N (2021) A methodical and intuitive image classifier for trash categorization based on deep learning. Int J Modern Agric 10(2):4638–4652

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sun Y, Cao N, Duan C, Wang Q, Ding C, Wang J (2021) Selection of antibiotic rccesistance genes on biodegradable and non-biodegradable microplastics. J Hazard Mater 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  4. (2021) Classification of organic and solid waste using deep convolutional neural networks. In: IEEE 9th Region 10 humanitarian technology conference (R10-HTC), Chittagong-4349, Bangladesh

    Google Scholar 

  5. Sahoo PK, Kanungo P, Mishra S, Mohanty BP (2022) Entropy feature and peak-means clustering based slowly moving object detection in head and shoulder video sequences. J King Saud Univ-Comput Inf Sci 34(8):5296–5304

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mishra D, Vajire SL, Saxena S, Gupta P, Saini DK, Srivastava AK, Rao GM (2022) GRUBin: time-series forecasting-based efficient garbage monitoring and management system for smart cities. In: Lightweight deep learning models for resource constrained devices, vol 2022, pp 1–14

    Google Scholar 

  7. Yarlagaddaa J, Ramakrishna M (2019) Fabrication and characterization of S glass hybrid composites for Tie rods of aircraft. Mater Today: Proc 19:2622–2626

    Google Scholar 

  8. Anjanappa C, Parameshwara S, Vishwanath MK, Shrimali M, Ashwini C (2022) AI and IoT based Garbage classification for the smart city using ESP32 cam. Int J Health Sci 6(S3):4575–4585

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gupta T, Joshi R, Mukhopadhyay D, Sachdeva K, Jain N, Virmani D, Garcia-Hernandez L (2022) A deep learning approach based hardware solution to categorise garbage in environment 8(2):1129–1152

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sruthy V, Anjana S, Ponnaganti SS, Pillai VG, Preetha PK (2021) Waste collection & segregation using computer vision and convolutional neural network for vessels. In: 2021 international conference on computing, communication, and intelligent systems (ICCCIS), Greater Noida, India

    Google Scholar 

  11. Bharathiraja N, Padmaja P, Rajeshwari SB, Kallimani JS, Buttar AM, Lingaiah TB (2022) Elite oppositional farmland fertility optimization based node localization technique for wireless networks. Wirel Commun Mob Comput 2022:1–9

    Google Scholar 

  12. Singh D (2021) Polyth-net: classification of polythene bags for garbage segregation using deep learning. In: 2021 international conference on sustainable energy and future electric transportation (SEFET), Hyderabad, India

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang H, Peeters J, Demeester E, Duflou JR, Kellens K (2022) A CNN-based fast picking method for WEEE recycling. Procedia CIRP 106:264–269

    Google Scholar 

  14. Ravishankar A, Murthy A, Sharma M, Chitra RK, Anitha R (2021) Automated waste segregation using convolution neural network. In: 2021 international conference on smart generation computing, communication and networking (SMART GENCON), Pune, India

    Google Scholar 

  15. Anas MM, Athiram M, Suresh A, Archana K, Shaji M (2022) Water cleaning bot with waste segregation using image processing. In: International conference on electrical and electronics engineering, India

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hanbal IF (2020) Classifying wastes using random forests, Gaussian Naïve Bayes, support vector machine and multilayer perceptron. IOP Conf Ser: Mater Sci Eng803:1–7 (IOP Publishing, Indonesia)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ahmed Wasif Reza .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Ripa, T.A. et al. (2024). Detecting Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable Image Using CNN and Deep Learning. In: Vasant, P., et al. Intelligent Computing and Optimization. ICO 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 1167. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-73318-5_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics