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On Matters of Invariance in Latent Variable Models: Reflections on the Concept, and its Relations in Classical and Item Response Theory

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Abstract

An overview is provided of the author’s program of research on measurement invariance. Two questions are addressed. First, when do theoreticians and practitioners talk about invariance, and what is it that we are talking about? Second, is invariance only a property of latent variable models such as IRT and is there invariance in classical test theory? If so, what is it for the: observed score, and latent variable formulations.

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Correspondence to Bruno D. Zumbo .

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Zumbo, B.D. (2013). On Matters of Invariance in Latent Variable Models: Reflections on the Concept, and its Relations in Classical and Item Response Theory. In: Giudici, P., Ingrassia, S., Vichi, M. (eds) Statistical Models for Data Analysis. Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization. Springer, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00032-9_45

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