Abstract
We present a comprehensive evaluation of the influence of “harmonic” and rhythmic sections contained in an audio file on automatic music genre classification. The study is performed using the ISMIS database composed of music files, which are represented by vectors of acoustic parameters describing low-level music features. Non-negative Matrix Factorization serves for blind separation of instrument components. Rhythmic components are identified and separated from the rest of the audio signals. Using such separated streams, it is possible to obtain information on the influence of rhythmic and harmonic components on music genre recognition. Further, the “original” audio feature vectors stemming from the non-separated signal are extended with such that base exclusively on drum and harmonic sections. The impact of these new parameters on music genre classification is investigated comparing the “basic” k-Nearest Neighbor classifier and Support Vector Machines.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bogdanov, D., Herrea, P.: How much metadata do we need in music recommendation? a subjective evaluation using preference sets. In: Proceedings of 12th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR 2011), pp. 97–102 (2011)
Hu, Y., Ogihara, M.: Nextone player: A music recommendation system based on user behavior. In: Proceedings of 12th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR 2011), pp. 103–108 (2011)
Kostek, B.: Perception-Based Data Processing in Acoustics. SCI, vol. 3. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
McKay, C., Fuginaga, I.: Automatic genre classification using large high-level musical feature sets. In: Proceedings of 5th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR 2004), Universitat Pompeu Fabra (2004)
Rosner, A., Michalak, M., Kostek, B.: A study on influence of normalization methods on music genre classification results employing kNN algorithm. In: Studia Informatica. Proceedings of 9th National Conference on Bazy Danych: Aplikacje i Systemy, vol. 34, pp. 411–423. Springer (2013)
Rump, H., Miyabe, S., Tsunoo, E., Ono, N., Shigeki, S.: Autoregressive mfcc models for genre classification improved by harmonic-percussion separation. In: Proceedings of 11th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, pp. 87–92. Springer (2010)
Schuller, B., Lehmann, A., Weninger, F., Eyben, F., Rigoll, G.: Blind enhancement of the rhythmic and harmonic sections by nmf: Does it help? In: Proceedings of International Conference on Acoustics (NAG/DAGA 2009), pp. 361–364. Springer (2009)
Wack, N., Guaus, E., Laurier, C., Meyers, O., Marxer, R., Bogdanov, D., Serrá, J., Herrera, P.: Music type groupers (MTG): Generic music classification algorithms. In: Proceedings of 10th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference. Springer (2009)
Weninger, F., Durrieu, J.L., Eyben, F., Richard, G., Schuller, B.: Combining monaural source separation with long short-term memory for increased robustness in vocalist gender recognition. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2011), pp. 2196–2199. IEEE (2011)
Weninger, F., Schuller, B.: Optimization and parallelization of monaural source separation algorithms in the openBliSSART toolkit. Journal of Signal Processing Systems 69(3), 267–277 (2012)
Weninger, F., Wöllmer, M., Schuller, B.: Automatic assessment of singer traits in popular music: Gender, age, height and race. In: Proceedings of 12th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, pp. 37–42 (2011)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rosner, A., Weninger, F., Schuller, B., Michalak, M., Kostek, B. (2014). Influence of Low-Level Features Extracted from Rhythmic and Harmonic Sections on Music Genre Classification. In: Gruca, D., Czachórski, T., Kozielski, S. (eds) Man-Machine Interactions 3. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 242. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02309-0_51
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02309-0_51
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02308-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02309-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)