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Robustness of the Gray Code Arrangements of the Genetic Code in Mitochondria

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ICT Innovations 2014 (ICT Innovations 2014)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 311))

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Abstract

The genetic code determines how the genetic information is translated into proteins, which are building blocks of the living organisms. Genetic code can be related to Gray codes, a class of error resisting codes. In this paper we investigate the robustness of the Gray code representations of the genetic code in mitochondria, small cell organelles that contain genetic information separate from the rest of the cell. Mitochondria use a slightly modified version of the standard code which defines the main genetic information. Our result show that despite the fact that the mitochondrial codes seemingly show more regularities than the standard code, they are less robust with regard to the Gray code arrangement criterion. This could be a result of the lighter evolutionary pressure that the mitochondrial codes have endured compared to the standard code.

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Correspondence to Dragan Bošnački .

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Bošnački, D., ten Eikelder, H.M.M., Maanders, M., Hilbers, P.A.J. (2015). Robustness of the Gray Code Arrangements of the Genetic Code in Mitochondria. In: Bogdanova, A., Gjorgjevikj, D. (eds) ICT Innovations 2014. ICT Innovations 2014. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 311. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09879-1_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09879-1_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-09878-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-09879-1

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