Skip to main content

Gaze Control Factors for Natural Human Robot Interaction from Scanpath Comparisons

  • Conference paper
  • 3813 Accesses

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 345))

Abstract

Human-like gaze control of robots is essential for natural human robot interaction (HRI), and thus it is necessary to identify the gaze control factors that affect human gaze. In this paper, the gaze control factors are derived inductively from the observation of human scanpaths. Human scanpaths are measured from movie clips and are transformed into vector-based representation that contains spatio-temporal information. The transformed scanpaths are compared to find the most common scanpath. The selected scanpath is analyzed to identify the gaze control factors. The derived factors are anticipation, knowledge, and attractions in a static image such as salient regions, humans, objects, and center of visual inputs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pease, B., Pease, A.: The Definitive Book of Body Language. Bantam (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kim, J.-.H., Choi, S.-H., Park, I.-W., Zaheer, S.A.: Intelligence Technology for Robots That Think. IEEE Comput. Intelli. Mag. 8(3), 70–84 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Itti, L., Koch, C.: A Saliency-based Search Mechanism for Overt and Covert Shifts of Visual Attention. Vision Res. 40(10), 489–1506 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cerf, M., Harel, J., Einhäuser, W., Koch, C.: Predicting Human Gaze Using Low-Level Saliency Combined with Face Detection. Adv. Neur. 20, 241–248 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Yoo, B.-S., Kim, J.-H.: Scanpaths analysis with fixation maps to provide factors for natural gaze control. In: Kim, J.-H., Matson, E., Myung, H., Xu, P. (eds.) Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 2. AISC, vol. 274, pp. 361–368. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Jarodzka, H., Holmqvit, K.: A Vector-based, Multidimensional Scanpath Similarity Measure. In: Proc. Symp. Eye-Tracking Research and Application, pp. 211–218 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Marszalek, M., Laptev, I., Schmid, C.: Actions in Context. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 2929–2936 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rodrigues, M.D., Ahmed, J., Shah, M.: Action MACH a Spatio-Temporal Maximum Average Correlation Height Filter for Action Recognition. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 1–8 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Herderson, J., Ferreira, F.: The Interface of Language Vision and Action: Eye Movements and the Visual World, Psychology Press (2004)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bum-Soo Yoo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yoo, BS., Kim, JH. (2015). Gaze Control Factors for Natural Human Robot Interaction from Scanpath Comparisons. In: Kim, JH., Yang, W., Jo, J., Sincak, P., Myung, H. (eds) Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 345. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16841-8_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16841-8_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16840-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16841-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics