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Dense 3D Mapping for Indoor Environment Based on Kinect-Style Depth Cameras

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Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 345))

Abstract

Kinect style depth cameras provide RGB images along with pre-pixel depth information, the richness of their data and recent development of low-cost sensors have made them more popular in mobile robotics research. In this paper, we present a framework of dense 3D mapping. Sparse visual features are used to determine an initial rough transformation, then it is refined by color-GICP (General iterative closest point). We employ a window sparse bundle adjustment to optimize the local map after it is constructed and a new keyframe is created at the same time. Visual features and dense information are also used in loop closure detection, following by a globally consistent optimization based on graph. Moreover, we introduce a user interaction to improve the map building progress. This proposed approach is evaluated by the RGB-D benchmark and two real indoor environments, and experiment results show the feasibility and effectiveness of this approach.

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Correspondence to Yalong Wang .

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Wang, Y., Zhang, Q., Zhou, Y. (2015). Dense 3D Mapping for Indoor Environment Based on Kinect-Style Depth Cameras. In: Kim, JH., Yang, W., Jo, J., Sincak, P., Myung, H. (eds) Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 345. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16841-8_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16841-8_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-16840-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-16841-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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