Definition
Indexing structures are data structures used in computer science to store data. Indexing structures are closely associated with indexing methods or indexing algorithms that describe how to use the indexing structures correctly and efficiently to retrieve data, to insert data, or to modify or update data.
Indexing Methods
Sometimes retrieval only means checking whether a given record is in the indexing structure or not. In this case, only a “yes” or “no” answer needs to be returned. However, the retrieval of data is usually done on an associative basis, that is, a complex data with multiple components is to be retrieved based on one or more components that are given. For example, from an index structure of customer records, one may want to retrieve all those customer records which contain the street name “Apple Street.” There are more sophisticated retrieval problems where instead of exact match between the records...
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References
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Revesz, P. (2017). Spatial Constraint Databases, Indexing. In: Shekhar, S., Xiong, H., Zhou, X. (eds) Encyclopedia of GIS. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17885-1_616
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17885-1_616
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