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Building Efficient Multi-level Wireless Sensor Networks with Clustering

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Wireless Internet (WICON 2014)

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Abstract

Wireless sensor networks will be responsible for the majority of the growth in smart building systems over the next decade. In resource constrained wireless sensor networks, it is very important to design the protocols with energy efficiency to prolong the lifetime of the sensor networks. Node clustering and data aggregation become popular since cluster-based sensor network can enhance the whole network throughput by aggregating the collected sensory information in each cluster. In such a network, the cluster head nodes play an important role in forwarding data originated from other common nodes to the sink. As a consequence, the cluster head nodes will have the problem of quick energy depletion upon multiple packets forwarding in high data load sensor networks. In this paper, we proposed a simple cluster-based linear network coding protocol in which random linear network coding is applied at cluster head nodes in order to minimize the number of forward packets to the sink. Simulation results are provided to show the efficacy of the proposed method in terms of the throughput and end-to-end delay.

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Acknowledgement

This research is funded by the Republic of Singapore’s National Research Foundation through a grant to the Berkeley Education Alliance for Research in Singapore (BEARS) for the Singapore-Berkeley Building Efficiency and Sustainability in the Tropics (SinBerBEST) Program. BEARS has been established by the University of California, Berkeley as a center for intellectual excellence in research and education in Singapore.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

    Hnin Yu Shwe & Peter Han Joo Chong

Authors
  1. Hnin Yu Shwe
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  2. Peter Han Joo Chong
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hnin Yu Shwe .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. University of Santiago, Aveiro, Portugal

    Shahid Mumtaz

  2. Institute of Telecommunication, Aveiro, Portugal

    Jonathan Rodriguez

  3. Finland Technical, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland

    Marcos Katz

  4. InterDigital Communications, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, USA

    Chonggang Wang

  5. Departamento de Matemática e Engenharias, University of Madeira, Funchal, Portugal

    Alberto Nascimento

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© 2015 Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

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Shwe, H.Y., Chong, P.H.J. (2015). Building Efficient Multi-level Wireless Sensor Networks with Clustering. In: Mumtaz, S., Rodriguez, J., Katz, M., Wang, C., Nascimento, A. (eds) Wireless Internet. WICON 2014. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 146. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18802-7_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18802-7_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-18801-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-18802-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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