Abstract
Clinical Decision Support Systems (DSSs) have been applied to medical scenarios by computerizing a set of clinical guidelines of interest, with the final aim of simulating the process followed by the physicians. In this context, fuzzy logic has been profitably used for modeling clinical guidelines affected by uncertainty and improving the interpretability of clinical DSSs through its expressivity close to natural language. However, the task of computerizing clinical guidelines in terms of fuzzy if-then rules can be complex and, often, requires technical capabilities not owned by physicians. In order to face this issue, this paper introduces a fuzzy knowledge editing framework expressly devised and designed to simplify the procedures necessary to codify clinical guidelines in terms of fuzzy if-then rules and linguistic variables. This framework is described with respect to a specific real case regarding the formalization of clinical recommendations extracted from the GOLD guidelines, which contain the best evidence for diagnosing and managing the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Acampora, G., Loia, V.: Fuzzy markup language: a new solution for transparent intelligent agents. In: IEEE Symposium on Intelligent Agent, pp. 1–6 (2011)
Adeli, A., Neshat, M.: A fuzzy expert system for heart disease diagnosis. In: International Multiconference of Engineering and Computer Scientists, pp. 134–139 (2010)
Alonso, J.M., Magdalena, L., Guillaume, S.: KBCT: a knowledge extraction and representation tool for fuzzy logic based systems. In: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems, vol. 2, pp. 989–994. Budapest, Hungary (2004)
De Maio, C., Fenza, G., Gaeta, M., Loia, V., Orciuoli, F.: A knowledge-based framework for emergency DSS. Knowl.-Based Syst. 24(8), 1372–1379 (2011)
Guillaume, S., Charnomordic, B.: Learning interpretable fuzzy inference systems with FisPro. Inf. Sci. 181(20), 4409–4427 (2011)
Lahsasna, A., Ainon, R.N., Zainuddin, R., Bulgiba, A.: Design of a fuzzy-based decision support system for coronary heart disease diagnosis. J. Med. Syst. 36(5), 3293–3306 (2012)
Liu, J., Wyatt, J.C., Altman, D.G.: Decision tools in health care: focus on the problem, not the solution. BMC Med. Inf. Decis. Mak. 6, 1–7 (2006)
Minutolo, A., Esposito, M., De Pietro, G.: A fuzzy knowledge-editing framework for encoding guidelines into clinical DSSs. In: 8th International Conference on Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems (KICSS), pp. 379–390 (2013)
Minutolo, A., Esposito, M., De Pietro, G.: A fuzzy decision support language for building mobile DSSs for healthcare applications. In: Godara, B., Nikita, K.S. (eds.) Wireless Mobile Communication and Healthcare. LNICST, vol. 61, pp. 263–270. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Moreno-Velo, F.J., Baturone, I., Sanchez-Solano, S., Barriga, A.: XFuzzy 3.0 A development environment for fuzzy systems. In: 2nd IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Logic and Technology (EUSFLAT), pp. 93–96 (2001)
Peña-Reyes, C.A., Sipper, M.: A fuzzy-genetic approach to breast cancer diagnosis. Artif. Intell. Med. 17(2), 131–155 (1999)
Sari, A.K., Rahayu, W., Bhatt, M.: Archetype sub-ontology: Improving constraint-based clinical knowledge model in electronic health records. Knowl. Base Syst. 26, 75–85 (2012)
Scott, I.: What are the most effective strategies for improving quality and safety of health care? Intern. Med. J. 39(6), 389–400 (2009)
Shiffman, R.N.: Representation of clinical practice guidelines in conventional and augmented decision tables. J. Am. Med. Inf. Assoc. 4(5), 382–393 (1997)
Thomas, O., Dollmann, T.: Fuzzy-EPC markup language: XML based interchange formats for fuzzy process models. Soft Comput. XML Data Manage. 255, 227–257 (2010)
Tseng, C., Khamisy, W., Vu, T.: Universal fuzzy system representation with XML. Comput. Stand. Interfaces 28(2), 218–230 (2005)
Warren, J., Beliakov, G., Zwaag, B.: Fuzzy logic in clinical practice decision support system. In: 33rd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, pp. 4–7 (2000)
Zadeh, L.A.: A theory of approximate reasoning. In: Hayes, J., Michie, D., Mikulich, L.I. (eds.) Machine Intelligence, vol. 9, pp. 149–194. Elsevier, New York (1979)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Minutolo, A., Esposito, M., De Pietro, G. (2016). Encoding Clinical Recommendations into Fuzzy DSSs: An Application to COPD Guidelines. In: Skulimowski, A., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems: Recent Trends, Advances and Solutions. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 364. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19090-7_26
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19090-7_26
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19089-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19090-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)