Abstract
The trend of limiting vehicular traffic to the benefit of public transport is developed in contemporary urban planning. One of the tasks is determining location of the collective parking places in the P&R system. Criteria for assessing the quality of the selected location are formulated generally and descriptively. However, the factors to be assessed are often ambiguous and fuzzy, difficult to be precisely determined but possible for the evaluation by an expert. Due to the large number of parameters of criteria the practice has shown that the choice of the location of these sites in a way that is intuitive without a detailed analysis of all the circumstances, often gives negative results. Then the existing facilities are not used as expected. The authors have used fuzzy inference to the evaluation of the location of the P&Rs based on fuzzy input parameters. The obtained results of the analysis allows to determine the degree of attractiveness of the selected place on the basis of a broad set of the expert input data. The proposed evaluation method has been tested on three existing facilities for which the effect is already known.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Lower, M., Magott, J., Skorupski, J.: Air Traffic Incidents Analysis with the Use of Fuzzy Sets. In: Rutkowski, L., Korytkowski, M., Scherer, R., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zadeh, L.A., Zurada, J.M. (eds.) ICAISC 2013, Part I. LNCS, vol. 7894, pp. 306–317. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Tanaka, H., Fan, L.T., Lai, F.S., Toguchi, K.: Fault-Tree Analysis by Fuzzy Probability. IEEE Transactions on Reliability R-32(5), 453–457 (1983), doi:10.1109/TR.1983.5221727
Lower, M.: Self-organizing fuzzy logic steering algorithm in complex air condition system. In: Håkansson, A., Nguyen, N.T., Hartung, R.L., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds.) KES-AMSTA 2009. LNCS, vol. 5559, pp. 440–449. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
Król, D., Lower, M.: Fuzzy measurement of the number of persons on the basis of the photographic image. In: Nguyen, N.T., Borzemski, L., Grzech, A., Ali, M. (eds.) IEA/AIE 2008. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5027, pp. 102–107. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Chen, Z., Xia, J., Irawan, B., Caulfied, C.: Development of location-based services for recommending departure stations to park and ride users. Transportation Research Part C 48, 256–268 (2014)
Clayton, W., Ben-Elia, E., Parkhurst, G., Ricci, M.: Where to park? A behavioral comparison of bus Park and Ride and city center car park usage in Bath. Journal of Transport Geography 36, 124–133 (2014)
Aros-Vera, F., Marianov, V., Mitchell, J.E.: P-Hub approach for the optimal park-and-ride facility location problem. European Journal of Operational Research 226, 277–285 (2013)
Wang, J.Y.T., Yang, H., Lindsey, R.: Locating and pricing park-and-ride facilities in a linear monocentric city with deterministic mode choice. Transportation Research Part B 38, 709–731 (2004)
Farhana, B., Murray, A.T.: Siting park-and-ride facilities using a multi-objective spatial optimization model. Computers & Operations Research 35, 445–456 (2008)
Holgiun-Veras, J., Yushimito, W., Aros-Vera, F., Reilly, J.: User rationality and optimal park-and-ride location under potential demand maximization. Transportation Research Part B 46, 949–970 (2012)
Faghri, A., Lang, A., Hamad, K., Henck, H.: Integrated Knowledge-Based Geographic Information System for Determining Optimal Location of Park-and-Ride Facilities. Journal of Urban Planning & Development 128(1), 18–41 (2002)
Horner, M.W., Grubesic, T.H.: A GIS-based planning approach to locating urban rail terminals. Transportation 28, 55–77 (2001)
Malasek, W., Seinke, J., Wagner, J.: Analiza mozliwosci lokalizacji parkingow P+R w rejonie glownych wlotow drogowych do Warszawy (Analysis of possibilities of location of P&R car parks in the area of the main inlet roads of Warsaw), Warsaw Development Planning Office J.S.C. (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lower, M., Lower, A. (2015). Evaluation of the Location of the P&R Facilities Using Fuzzy Logic Rules. In: Zamojski, W., Mazurkiewicz, J., Sugier, J., Walkowiak, T., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Theory and Engineering of Complex Systems and Dependability. DepCoS-RELCOMEX 2015. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 365. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19216-1_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19216-1_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19215-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19216-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)