Skip to main content

R-HV: A Metric for Computing Hyper-volume for Reference Point Based EMOs

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 8947))

Abstract

For evaluating performance of a multi-objective optimization for finding the entire efficient front, a number of metrics, such as hyper-volume, inverse generational distance, etc. exists. However, for evaluating an EMO algorithm for finding a subset of the efficient frontier, the existing metrics are inadequate. There does not exist many performance metrics for evaluating a partial preferred efficient set. In this paper, we suggest a metric which can be used for such purposes for both attainable and unattainable reference points. Results on a number of two-objective problems reveal its working principle and its importance in assessing different algorithms. The results are promising and encouraging for its further use.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Auger, A., Bader, J., Brockhoff, D.: Theoretically investigating optimal \(\mu \)-distributions for the hypervolume indicator: first results for three objectives. In: Schaefer, R., Cotta, C., Kołodziej, J., Rudolph, G. (eds.) PPSN XI. LNCS, vol. 6238, pp. 586–596. Springer, Heidelberg (2010)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Bader, J., Deb, K., Zitzler, E.: Faster hypervolume-based search using Monte Carlo sampling. In: Proceedings of Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM 2008), LNEMS, vol. 634, pp. 313–326. Springer, Heidelberg 2010

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bader, J., Zitzler, E.: Hype: an algorithm for fast hypervolume-based many-objective optimization. Evol. Comput. J. 19(1), 45–76 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Beume, N., Fonseca, C.M., López-Ibáñez, M., Paquete, L., Vahrenhold, J.: On the complexity of computing the hypervolume indicator. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 13(5), 1075–1082 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bradstreet, L., While, L., Barone, L.: A fast incremental hypervolume algorithm. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 12(6), 714–723 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Corne, D. W., Knowles, J. D., Oates, M.: The Pareto envelope-based selection algorithm for multiobjective optimization. In: Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature VI (PPSN-VI), pp. 839–848 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Deb, K.: Multi-Objective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms. Wiley, Chichester (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Deb, K., Agrawal, S., Pratap, A., Meyarivan, T.: A fast and elitist multi-objective genetic algorithm: NSGA-II. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 6(2), 182–197 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Deb, K., Kumar, A.: Interactive evolutionary multi-objective optimization and decision-making using reference direction method. In: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO-2007), pp. 781–788. The Association of Computing Machinery (ACM), New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Deb, K., Kumar, A.: Light beam search based multi-objective optimization using evolutionary algorithms. In: Proceedings of the Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC 2007), pp. 2125–2132 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Deb, K., Mohan, M., Mishra, S.: Evaluating the \(\epsilon \)-domination based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for a quick computation of Pareto-optimal solutions. Evol. Comput. J. 13(4), 501–525 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Deb, K., Sundar, J., Uday, N., Chaudhuri, S.: Reference point based multi-objective optimization using evolutionary algorithms. Int. J. Comput. Intell. Res. (IJCIR) 2(6), 273–286 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fonseca, C. M., Paquete, L., López-Ibánez, M.: An improved dimension sweep algorithm for the hypervolume indicator. In: Proceedings of the 2006 Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC 2006), pp. 1157–1163. IEEE Press, Piscataway, NJ (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Knowles, J. D., Corne, D. W.: On metrics for comparing nondominated sets. In: Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC-2002), pp. 711–716. IEEE Press, Piscataway, NJ (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. While, L., Hingston, P., Barone, L., Huband, S.: A faster algorithm for calculating hypervolume. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 10(1), 29–38 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wierzbicki, A.P.: The use of reference objectives in multiobjective optimization. In: Fandel, G., Gal, T. (eds.) Multiple Criteria Decision Making Theory and Applications, pp. 468–486. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1980)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Zitzler, E., Laumanns, M., Thiele, L.: SPEA2: improving the strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm for multiobjective optimization. In: Giannakoglou, K. C., Tsahalis, D. T., Périaux, J., Papailiou, K. D., Fogarty, T.(eds.) Evolutionary Methods for Design Optimization and Control with Applications to Industrial Problems, International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE), pp. 95–100. Athens (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Zitzler, E., Thiele, L.: Multiobjective optimization using evolutionary algorithms - a comparative case study. In: Eiben, A.E., Bäck, T., Schoenauer, M., Schwefel, H.-P. (eds.) PPSN 1998. LNCS, vol. 1498, pp. 292–301. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Zitzler, E., Thiele, L.: Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms: a comparative case study and the strength Pareto approach. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 3(4), 257–271 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

Authors thank Debayan Deb, an undergraduate student of Michigan State of University, USA, for assisting in computer programming of the R-HV metric concept.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kalyanmoy Deb .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Deb, K., Siegmund, F., Ng, A.H.C. (2015). R-HV: A Metric for Computing Hyper-volume for Reference Point Based EMOs. In: Panigrahi, B., Suganthan, P., Das, S. (eds) Swarm, Evolutionary, and Memetic Computing. SEMCCO 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8947. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20294-5_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20294-5_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20293-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20294-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics