Skip to main content

Automated, Adaptive, and Optimized Search for CSPs via Cuckoo Search

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence (ICSI 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9140))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1804 Accesses

Abstract

Constraint Programing is a programming paradigm devoted to the efficient solving of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). A CSP is a formal problem representation mainly composed of variables and constraints defining relations among those variables. The resolution process of CSPs is commonly carried out by building and exploring a search tree that holds the possibles solutions. Such a tree is dynamically created by interleaving two different phases: enumeration and propagation. During enumeration, the variables and values are chosen to build the possible solution, while propagation intend to delete the values having no chance to reach a feasible result. Autonomous Search is a new technique that gives the ability to the resolution process to be adaptive by re-configuring its enumeration strategy when poor performances are detected. This technique has exhibited impressive results during the last years. However, such a re-configuration is hard to achieve as parameters are problem-dependent and their best configuration is not stable along the search. In this paper, we introduce an Autonomous Search framework that incorporates a new optimizer based on Cuckoo Search able to efficiently support the re-configuration phase. Our goal is to provide an automated, adaptive, and optimized search system for CSPs. We report encouraging results where our approach clearly improves the performance of previously reported Autonomous Search approaches for CSPs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barták, R., Rudová, H.: Limited assignments: a new cutoff strategy for incomplete depth-first search. In: Proceedings of the 20th ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC), pp. 388–392 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Castro, C., Monfroy, E., Figueroa, C., Meneses, R.: An approach for dynamic split strategies in constraint solving. In: Gelbukh, A., de Albornoz, A., Terashima-Marín, H. (eds.) MICAI 2005. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3789, pp. 162–174. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Civicioglu, P., Besdok, E.: A conceptual comparison of the cuckoo-search, particle swarm optimization, differential evolution and artificial bee colony. Artificial Intelligence Review 39(4), 315–346 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Crawford, B., Soto, R., Castro, C., Monfroy, E.: A hyperheuristic approach for dynamic enumeration strategy selection in constraint satisfaction. In: Ferrández, J.M., Sánchez, J.R.A., de la Paz, F., Toledo, F.J. (eds.) IWINAC 2011, Part II. LNCS, vol. 6687, pp. 295–304. Springer, Heidelberg (2011)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Crawford, B., Soto, R., Castro, C., Monfroy, E., Paredes, F.: An Extensible Autonomous Search Framework for Constraint Programming. Int. J. Phys. Sci. 6(14), 3369–3376 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Crawford, B., Soto, R., Monfroy, E., Palma, W., Castro, C., Paredes, F.: Parameter tuning of a choice-function based hyperheuristic using Particle Swarm Optimization. Expert Systems with Applications 40(5), 1690–1695 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Crawford, B., Soto, R., Monfroy, E., Palma, W., Castro, C., Paredes, F.: Parameter tuning of a choice-function based hyperheuristic using particle swarm optimization. Expert Syst. Appl. 40(5), 1690–1695 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hamadi, Y., Monfroy, E., Saubion, F.: Autonomous Search. Springer (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Monfroy, E., Castro, C., Crawford, B., Soto, R., Paredes, F., Figueroa, C.: A reactive and hybrid constraint solver. Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Artificial Intelligence 25(1), 1–22 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Soto, R., Crawford, B., Monfroy, E., Bustos, V.: Using autonomous search for generating good enumeration strategy blends in constraint programming. In: Murgante, B., Gervasi, O., Misra, S., Nedjah, N., Rocha, A.M.A.C., Taniar, D., Apduhan, B.O. (eds.) ICCSA 2012, Part III. LNCS, vol. 7335, pp. 607–617. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Soto, R., Crawford, B., Galleguillos, C., Monfroy, E., Paredes, F.: A pre-filtered cuckoo search algorithm with geometric operators for solving sudoku problems. The Scientific World Journal 2014(465359), 12 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Yang, X.-S.: Nature Inspired Meta-heuristic Algorithms. University of Cambridge. Luniver Press, UK (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yang, X-S., Deb, S.: Cuckoo search via lévy flights. In: World Congress on Nature and Biologically Inspired Computing (NaBIC 2009), pp. 210–214 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Cristian Galleguillos .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Soto, R. et al. (2015). Automated, Adaptive, and Optimized Search for CSPs via Cuckoo Search. In: Tan, Y., Shi, Y., Buarque, F., Gelbukh, A., Das, S., Engelbrecht, A. (eds) Advances in Swarm and Computational Intelligence. ICSI 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9140. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20466-6_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20466-6_46

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-20465-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-20466-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics