Abstract
Studies have shown that for the needs of the decision-making process, it is not enough to take into account the internal aspects of an organization, but its external business environment should be considered as well. Due to the rapid changes in the business environments and huge volumes of data that need to be analyzed, conducting analyses of the external environment is however challenging. In addition, the knowledge on the market rules and laws of economy is required in order to recognize existing relations between market subjects. We argue that the application of semantically annotated data can efficiently support the process of business environment analysis and allow for business network identification. Within this paper, we present a set of formal ontologies created to support such a process as well as identified requirements towards their scope and operational aspects.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
- 3.
Due to the mentioned lack of publicly available data, the information on the technology used is not considered in the proposed method and formal ontologies.
- 4.
Property isAlikeTo describes substitutes (e.g., smartphone isAlikeTo tablet); be1 and be2 stands for business entities; property hasType defines relationship between offering and its type (e.g., iPhone hasType smartphone).
- 5.
- 6.
Results vary depending on data set and initial centroids.
References
Drucker, P.F.: Managing in the Next Society. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford (2002)
Citroen, C.L.: The role of information in strategic decision-making. Int. J. Inf. Manag. 31, 493–501 (2011)
Bukowska, E.: Semantically enhanced analysis of enterprise environment for the needs of business networks identification. In: Abramowicz, W. (ed.) BIS Workshops 2013. LNBIP, vol. 160, pp. 232–243. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)
Jarillo, J.: Strategic Networks. Taylor & Francis, Routledge (1993)
Campbell, A., Wilson, D.: Managed networks. In: Iacobucci, E. (ed.) Networks in Marketing. Sage Publications, Newbury Park (1996)
Ford, D., Gadde, L., Hakansson, H., Snehota, I.: Managing Business Relationships. Wiley, Chichester (2011)
Ratajczak-Mrozek, M.: Sieci biznesowe a przewaga konkurencyjna przesibiorstw zaawansowanych technologii na rynkach zagranicznych. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu, Pozna (2010)
Hkansson, H., Snehota, I.: No business is an island: the network concept of business strategy. Scand. J. Manag. 22(3), 256–270 (2006)
Li, A.: The relationship between Internet usage and decision making: The case of information technology (IT) managers in China. Ph.D. thesis, Nova Southeastern University, USA (2002)
Sajor-Wood, R.: The Internet: A decision-support information technology for public managers. Ph.D. thesis, University of La Verne, CA, USA (2000)
Yip, G., Dempster, A.: Using the internet to enhance global strategy. Eur. Manag. J. 23(1), 1–13 (2005)
Edmunds, A., Morris, A.: The problem of information overload in business organisations: a review of the literature. Int. J. Inf. Manag. 20(1), 17–28 (2000)
Österle, H., Becker, J., Frank, U., et al.: Memorandum on design-oriented information systems research. EJIS 20, 7–10 (2011)
Uschold, M., Grninger, M.: Ontologies: principles, methods, and applications. Knowl. Eng. Rev. 11, 93–155 (1996)
Jackson, P.: Introduction to Expert Systems. Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Inc., Boston (1986)
McCarthy, W.: An entity relationship view of accounting models. Account. Rev. 54(4), 667–686 (1979)
McCarthy, W.: The rea accounting model: a generalized framework for accounting systems in a shared data environment. Account. Rev. 57(3), 554–578 (1982)
Geerts, G., McCarthy, W.: An ontological analysis of the economic primitives of the extended - rea enterprise information architecture. Int. J. Account. Inf. Syst. 3, 1–16 (2002)
Fox, M., Barbuceanu, M., Gruninger, M., Lin, J.: An organisation ontology for enterprise modeling. In: Prietula, M., Carley, K., Gasser, L. (eds.) Simulating Organizations: Computational Models of Institutions and Groups, pp. 131–152. AAAI/MIT Press, Menlo Park (1998)
Filipowska, A., Kaczmarek, M., Kowalkiewicz, M., Markovic, I., Zhou, X.: Organizational ontologies to support semantic business process management. In: SBPM 2009. ACM (2009)
Hepp, M.: GoodRelations: an ontology for describing products and services offers on the web. In: Gangemi, A., Euzenat, J. (eds.) EKAW 2008. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5268, pp. 329–346. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Glinka, B., Hensel, P.: Projektowanie organizacji. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziau Zarzdzania Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Warszawa (2007)
Kramer, T.: Podstawy marketingu. PWE, Warszawa (2004)
Filipowska, A., Hepp, M., Kaczmarek, M., Markovic, I.: Organisational ontology framework for semantic business process management. In: Abramowicz, W. (ed.) Business Information Systems. LNBIP, vol. 21, pp. 1–12. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
United Nations Stastistics Division: International standard industrial classification of all economic activities, rev. 4. http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/regcst.asp?Cl=27
Acknowledgments
The work published in this article was supported by the project titled: “Clustering Method to Support Strategic Decision-Making Process in the Semantic Web” financed by the National Science Centre (NCN) (decision no. DEC2012/05/N/HS4/01875).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lewańska, E., Kaczmarek, M. (2015). Ontologies for Business Networks Identification. In: Cuel, R., Young, R. (eds) Formal Ontologies Meet Industry. FOMI 2015. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 225. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21545-7_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21545-7_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21544-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21545-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)