Abstract
One of new domains where the D2D communication can be applied is the Public Protection and Disaster Relief (PPDR) and National Security and Public Safety (NSPS) services. The key requirement for employing the PPDR and NSPS services is to provide the access to the communication services even if cellular network is highly overloaded or become fully dysfunctional due to some public disaster or emergency situations. In such case, the most important task is to share emergency information between citizens even when most of them do not have infrastructural connectivity. Since D2D is by default a single-hop communication, it is crucial to find the mechanism how to transmit any data via randomly assembled network even for longer distances. Therefore, this paper focuses on the utilization of MANET routing protocols for D2D communication in case that the connection to the cellular network is down. The selected routing protocols used in MANET are described and their suitability is verified in the simulation environment Network Simulator 3 (NS-3).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kaufman, B., Aazhang, B.: Cellular networks with an overlaid device to device network. In: Proc. 42nd IEEE Asilomar Conf. Signals, Syst. Comput., Pacific Grove, CA, USA, pp. 1537–1541, October 2008
Doppler, K., Rinne, M., Wijting, C., Ribeiro, C.B., Hugl, K.: Device-to-device communication as an underlay to LTE-advanced networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. 47(12), 42–49 (2009)
Fodor, G., et al.: Design aspects of network assisted device-to-device communications. IEEE Commun. Mag. 50(3), 170–177 (2012)
Fitzek, F.H.P.: Cellular controlled short-range communication for cooperative p2p networking. In: Proc. Wireless World Res. Forum (WWRF) Contrib., pp. 141–155, November 2006
Luo, H., Ramjee, R., Ramjee, R., Sinha, P., Li, L.E., Lu, S.: UCAN: A unified cellular and ad-hoc network architecture. In: Proc. MobiCom, San Diego, CA, USA, pp. 353–367, September 2003
Vinel, A., Vishnevsky, V., Koucheryavy, Y.: A simple analytical model for the periodic broadcasting in vehicular ad-hoc networks. In: 2008 IEEE Globecom Workshops, GLOBECOM 2008 (2008)
Brahmi, N., Venkatasubramanian, V.: Summary on preliminary trade-off investigations and first set of potential network-level solutions. In: Proc. Eur. 7th Framework Res. Project METIS, October 2013. http://bit.ly/1LpmVhr
Delivering Public Safety Communications with LTE, 3GPP White Paper. http://3gpp.org/Public-Safety
Hovey, R. (ed.): Scenarios and requirements for general use cases and national security and public safety, 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), 650 Route des Lucioles-Sophia Antipolis, France, Tech. Rep. 22.803, May 2013
Gerasimenko, M., Petrov, V., Galinina, O., Andreev, S., Koucheryavy, Y.: Impact of machine-type communications on energy and delay performance of random access channel in LTE-advanced. European Transactions on Telecommunications 24(4), 366–377 (2013)
Chauhan, P., Vijay, S., Arya, P.: Comparative Analysis of Routing Protocols in AD-HOC Network: AODV, DSDV, DSR. International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology. ISSN 2277–4106
Muthanna, A., Prokopiev, A., Paramonov, A., Koucheryavy, A.: Comparison of protocols for Ubiquitous wireless sensor network. In: 6th International Congress on Ultra Modern In: Telecommunications and Control Systems and Workshops (ICUMT 2014), pp. 334–337. October 2014
Network Simulator 3: Discrete-event network simulator. NSNAM. http://www.nsnam.org
LENA: LTE-EPC Network simulAtor. CTTC. http://networks.cttc.es/mobile-networks/software-tools/lena/
Masek, P., Zeman, K., Hosek, J., Tinka, Z., Makhlouf, N., Muthanna, A., Novotny, V.: User performance gains by data offloading of LTE mobile traffic onto unlicensed IEEE 802. 11 links. In: Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Telecommunication and Signal Processing, TSP 2015, pp. 1–5. Asszisztencia Szervezo Kft., Prague (2015). ISBN: 978-1-4799-8497-8
Masek, P., Hosek, J., Dubrava, M.: Influence of M2M communication on LTE networks. In: Sbornik Prispevku Studentske Konference Zvule 2014, pp. 53–56, January 2014. ISBN: 978-80-214-5005-9
Masek, P., Uhlir, D., Zeman, K., Masek, J., Bougiouklis, C., Hosek, J.: Multi- Radio Mobile Device in Role of Hybrid Node Between WiFi and LTE networks. International Journal of Advances in Telecommunications, Electrotechnics, Signals and Systems 4(2), 1–6 (2015). ISSN: 1805–5443
Yang, L., Liu, L., Mingju, L., Lan, C.: Uplink control for low latency HARQ in TDD carrier aggregation. In: 2012 IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring), pp. 1–5, May 6–9, 2012
Shivahare, B., Wahi, C., Shivhare, S.: Comparison Of Proactive And Reactive Routing Protocols In Mobile Adhoc Network Using Routing Protocol Property. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering 2(3), 356–359 (2012). ISSN: 2250–2459
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Masek, P., Muthanna, A., Hosek, J. (2015). Suitability of MANET Routing Protocols for the Next-Generation National Security and Public Safety Systems. In: Balandin, S., Andreev, S., Koucheryavy, Y. (eds) Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networks and Systems. ruSMART NEW2AN 2015 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9247. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23126-6_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23126-6_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-23125-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-23126-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)