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Encryption and Watermarking for medical Image Protection

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Medical Data Privacy Handbook

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Abstract

Among security mechanisms studied today, a growing interest is given to the protection of digital content especially with the help of encryption, watermarking and, more recently, of their combination. If encryption can be considered as an “a priori” protection mechanism since once data are decrypted they are no longer protected, it should be completed by an “a posteriori” protection, a protection watermarking can provide. Basically, when it is applied to images, watermarking modifies or modulates in an imperceptible way the image pixels’ gray level values in order to insert a message. This message can be used to assess the origins as well as the integrity of the image. As defined, watermarking provides an “a posteriori” protection as the image content is still available for interpretation while remaining protected. In order to benefit from the complementarity of these two mechanisms, in terms of a priori/a posteriori protection, different approaches have been proposed. In this chapter, focusing in the healthcare domain, we present the different purposes for which these approaches have been proposed for.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    DMP: “Dossier Médical Personnel”, supported by The ASIP santé; dmp.gouv.fr.

  2. 2.

    DICOM: Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine; http://medical.nema.org.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut Mines-Telecom, Telecom Bretagne, Technopole Brest-Iroise, France

    Dalel Bouslimi & Gouenou Coatrieux

  2. Laboratory of Medical Information Processing, LATIM INSERM UMR 1101, Brest, France

    Dalel Bouslimi & Gouenou Coatrieux

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  1. Dalel Bouslimi
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  1. IBM Research - Ireland, Mulhuddart, Dublin, Ireland

    Aris Gkoulalas-Divanis

  2. Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom

    Grigorios Loukides

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Bouslimi, D., Coatrieux, G. (2015). Encryption and Watermarking for medical Image Protection. In: Gkoulalas-Divanis, A., Loukides, G. (eds) Medical Data Privacy Handbook. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23633-9_19

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