Abstract
The ultimate goal of cross-spectral biometric recognition applications involves matching probe images, captured in one spectral band, against a gallery of images captured in a different band or multiple bands (neither of which is the same band in which the probe images were captured). Both the probe and the gallery images may have been captured in either controlled or uncontrolled environments , i.e., with varying standoff distances, lighting conditions, poses. Development of effective cross-spectral matching algorithms involves, first, the process of collecting a cohort of research sample data under controlled conditions with fixed or varying parameters such as pose, lighting, obstructions, and illumination wavelengths. This chapter details “best practice” collection methodologies developed to compile large-scale datasets of both visible and SWIR face images, as well as gait images and videos. All aspects of data collection , from IRB preparation , through data post-processing , are provided, along with instrumentation layouts for indoor and outdoor live capture setups . Specifications of video and still-imaging cameras used in collections are listed. Controlled collection of 5-pose, ANSI/NIST mugshot images is described, along with multiple SWIR data collections performed both indoors (under controlled illumination) and outdoors. Details of past collections performed at West Virginia University (WVU) to compile multispectral biometric datasets, such as age, gender, and ethnicity of the subject populations, are included. Insight is given on the impact of collection parameters on the general quality of images collected, as well as on how these parameters impact design decisions at the algorithm level. Finally, where applicable, a brief description of how these databases have been used in multispectral biometrics research is included.
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Dawson, J.M., Leffel, S.C., Whitelam, C., Bourlai, T. (2016). Collection of Multispectral Biometric Data for Cross-spectral Identification Applications. In: Bourlai, T. (eds) Face Recognition Across the Imaging Spectrum. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28501-6_2
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