Skip to main content

Mesh Reduction to Exterior Surface Parts via Random Convex-Edge Affine Features

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Mathematical Aspects of Computer and Information Sciences (MACIS 2015)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9582))

Abstract

Data fusion of inputs from fundamentally different imaging techniques requires the identification of a common subset to allow for registration and alignment. In this paper, we describe how to reduce the isosurface of a volumetric object representation to its exterior surface, as this is the equivalent amount of data an optical surface scan of the very same specimen provides. Based on this, the alignment accuracy is improved, since only the overlap of both inputs has to be considered. Our approach allows for a rigorous reduction below 1 % of the original surface while preserving salient features and landmarks needed for further processing. The presented algorithm utilizes neighborhood queries from random points on an ellipsoid enclosing the specimen to identify data points in the mesh. Results for a real world object show a significant increase in alignment accuracy after reduction, compared to the alignment of the original representations via standard approaches.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Software provided by: Visual Computing Lab, CNR-ISTI, Pisa, Italy: http://meshlab.sourceforge.net/

  2. 2.

    Eric W. Weisstein, Sphere Point Picking: http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SpherePointPicking.html.

  3. 3.

    http://www.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/groups/ngg/ILATO/.

References

  1. Besl, P.J., McKay, N.D.: A method for registration of 3D shapes. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 14(2), 239–256 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Beyer, A., Mara, H., Krömker, S.: ILATO project: fusion of optical surface models and volumetric CT data (2014). CoRR abs/1404.6583

    Google Scholar 

  3. Edelsbrunner, H., Mücke, E.P.: Three-dimensional alpha shapes. ACM Trans. Graphics (TOG) 13(1), 43–72 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Feldkamp, L.A., Davis, L.C., Kress, J.W.: Practical Cone-Beam algorithm. J. Opt. Soc. America A 1(6), 612–619 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Joe, B.: Construction of three-dimensional delaunay triangulations using local transformations. Comput. Aided Geom. Des. 8(2), 123–142 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Lorensen, W.E., Cline, H.E.: Marching cubes: a high resolution 3D surface construction algorithm. SIGGRAPH Comput. Graph. 21(4), 163–169 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Liu, Y., Schuetz, P., Flisch, A., Sennhauser, U.: Exploring the limits of limited-angle computed tomography complemented with surface data. In: Proc. of the 11th Eur. Conf. on Non-Destructive Testing (ECNDT) (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mara, H., Krömker, S., Jakob, S., Breuckmann, B.: GigaMesh and Gilgamesh - 3D multiscale integral invariant cuneiform character extraction. In: Proc. of the 11th Intl. Conf. on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, pp. 131–138. Eurographics Association (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ramm, A.G.: Inversion of limited-angle tomographic data. Comput. Math. Appl. 22(4–5), 101–111 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Schlei, B.: Extraction, volume-enclosing surface. Comput. Graph. 36(2), 111–130 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Tuy, H.: Reconstruction of a three-dimensional object from a limited range of views. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 80(2), 598–616 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Todd, M.J., Yıldırım, E.A.: On Khachiyan’s algorithm for the computation of minimum-volume enclosing ellipsoids. Discrete Appl. Math. 155(13), 1731–1744 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Winkelbach, S., Molkenstruck, S., Wahl, F.M.: Low-cost laser range scanner and fast surface registration approach. In: Franke, K., Müller, K.-R., Nickolay, B., Schäfer, R. (eds.) DAGM 2006. LNCS, vol. 4174, pp. 718–728. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This joint project is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), grant number BO 864/17-1, and by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF), grant number 200021L 141311. The Heidelberg Graduate School of Mathematical and Computational Methods for the Sciences (HGS MathComp) provides the optical scanning system as well as assistants to operate it. We thank our colleague Filip Sadlo for great help in improving the presentation of our work and implementing the reviewers comments. We also want to thank our project partners at the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa) for providing their expertise in metrology, the acquisition of numerous CT scans, and for having many fruitful discussions in frequent virtual or physical meetings. Above all, we thank Philipp Schütz, Urs Sennhauser, Jürgen Hofmann and Alexander Flisch.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreas Beyer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Beyer, A., Liu, Y., Mara, H., Krömker, S. (2016). Mesh Reduction to Exterior Surface Parts via Random Convex-Edge Affine Features. In: Kotsireas, I., Rump, S., Yap, C. (eds) Mathematical Aspects of Computer and Information Sciences. MACIS 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9582. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32859-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32859-1_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-32858-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-32859-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics