Abstract
This study proposes a method to estimate low contrast detectability (LCD) applying a statistical method, based on the analysis of a uniform region. A dedicated test object was designed, made up of an acetate sheet equipped with a central uniform insert and an aluminium step wedge, allowing linear conversion from pixel values to millimeters of aluminium. A Matlab program for automated image analysis was developed. Phantom images were acquired on two different digital mammography systems. Reproducibility and sensitivity to exposure variations of the proposed method were investigated for different dose levels. Further the impact of scattering and attenuation on LCD was studied adding PMMA layers of variable thickness (2 to 7 cm) upon the acetate sheet during exposure in automatic exposure control modality. The statistical method turned out to be a reliable and rapid method for LCD evaluation. Applications include routine assessment of equipment performance for digital mammography systems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Perry, N.: European Guidelines for Quality Assurance in Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis, Supplement, 4th edn. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg (2006)
Chao, E.H., Toth, T.L., Bromberg, N.B., Williams, E.C., Fox, S.H., Carleton, D.A.: A statistical method of defining low contrast detectability. Radiology 217, 162 (2000)
Young, K.C., Cook, James J.H. Oduko, J.M., Bosmans, H.: Comparison of software and human observes in reading images of the CDMAM test object to asses digital mammography systems. In: Medical Imaging (2006)
Oberhofer, N., Paruccini, N., Moroder, E.: Image quality assessment and equipment optimisation with automated phantom evaluation in full field digital mammography (FFDM). In: Krupinski, E.A. (ed.) IWDM 2008. LNCS, vol. 5116, pp. 235–242. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Spadavecchia, C., Villa, R., Pasquali, C., Paruccini, N., Oberhofer, N., Crespi, A. (2016). A Statistical Method for Low Contrast Detectability Assessment in Digital Mammography. In: Tingberg, A., Lång, K., Timberg, P. (eds) Breast Imaging. IWDM 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9699. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41546-8_67
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41546-8_67
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-41545-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-41546-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)