Abstract
Modern image sharing platforms such as instagram or flickr support an easy publication of photos to the internet, thus leading to great numbers of available photos. However, many of the images are not properly tagged so that there is no notion of what they are showing.
For the example of mountain recognition it is advisable to create reference silhouettes from digital elevation maps. Those are matched with the silhouette extracted from a given image in order to recognise the mountain. It is therefore necessary to obtain a very precise silhouette from the query image.
In this paper, we present AdaMS, an adaptive grid segmentation algorithm, that extracts the silhouette from an image. By the help of an artefact detection method, we find erroneous parts in the silhouette and show how our algorithm uses this information to recalculate the silhouette in the surroundings of the error. We also show that our method yields good results by evaluating our approach on an existing data set of mountain images.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahmad, T., Bebis, G., Nicolescu, M., Nefian, A., Fong, T.: Fusion of edge-less and edge-based approaches for horizon line detection. In: 6th IEEE International Conference on Information, Intelligence, Systems and Applications (IISA 2015), Corfu, Greece, July 6–8, 2015. IEEE (2015)
Baatz, G., Saurer, O., Köser, K., Pollefeys, M.: Large scale visual geo-localization of images in mountainous terrain. In: Fitzgibbon, A., Lazebnik, S., Perona, P., Sato, Y., Schmid, C. (eds.) ECCV 2012, Part II. LNCS, vol. 7573, pp. 517–530. Springer, Heidelberg (2012)
Baboud, L., Čadík, M., Eisemann, E., Seidel, H.P.: Automatic photo-to-terrain alignment for the annotation of mountain pictures. In: 2011 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR). IEEE (2011)
Canny, J.: A Computational Approach to Edge Detection. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence PAMI-8(6) (November 1986)
Chen, Y., Cremers, A.B., Cao, Z.: Interactive color image segmentation via iterative evidential labeling. Information Fusion 20 (2014)
Frucci, M., Perner, P., Sanniti Di Baja, G.: Case-based-reasoning for image segmentation. International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 22(05) (2008)
Instagram (accessed January 1, 2016). https://instagram.com/press/
Kim, B.J., Shin, J.J., Nam, H.J., Kim, J.S.: Skyline extraction using a multistage edge filtering. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 55 (2011)
Kittler, J., Illingworth, J.: Minimum error thresholding. Pattern Recognition 19(1) (1986)
Mancas, M., Gosselin, B., Macq, B.: Segmentation using a region-growing thresholding. In: Electronic Imaging 2005. International Society for Optics and Photonics (2005)
Otsu, N.: A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics 9(1) (1979)
Patil, R., Jondhale, K.: Edge based technique to estimate number of clusters in k-means color image segmentation. In: 2010 3rd IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology (ICCSIT), vol. 2 (2010)
Perner, P.: An architecture for a CBR image segmentation system. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 12(6) (1999)
Rother, C., Kolmogorov, V., Blake, A.: “GrabCut”: Interactive foreground extraction using iterated graph cuts. In: ACM Transactions on Graphics (SIGGRAPH), vol. 23(3) (2004)
Sezgin, M., Sankur, B.: Survey over image thresholding techniques and quantitative performance evaluation. Journal of Electronic Imaging 13(1) (2004)
Singh, T.R., Roy, S., Singh, O.I., Sinam, T., Singh, K.M.: A new local adaptive thresholding technique in binarization. IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues 8(6) (2011)
Wang, X.Y., Zhang, X.J., Yang, H.Y., Bu, J.: A pixel-based color image segmentation using support vector machine and fuzzy -means. Neural Networks 33 (2012)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Braun, D., Singhof, M., Conrad, S. (2016). AdaMS: Adaptive Mountain Silhouette Extraction from Images. In: Perner, P. (eds) Machine Learning and Data Mining in Pattern Recognition. MLDM 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9729. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41920-6_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41920-6_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-41919-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-41920-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)