Abstract
In real world applications, the problem of incomplete labels is frequently encountered. These incomplete labels decrease the accuracy of the supervised classification model because of a lack of negative examples and the non-uniform distribution of the missing labels. In this paper, we propose a framework of the semi-supervised multi-label classification which can learn with the incompletely labeled training data, especially for the missing labels whose distribution is not a uniform distribution. With a modified instance weighted k nearest neighbor classifier, this framework recovers the labels of the training data, including both the incomplete labeled part and the unlabeled part, by iteratively updating the weight of each training instance in an acceptable execution time. The experimental results verify that the classification model trained from the recovered training data generates better prediction results in the testing phase.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Snoek, C.G., Worring, M., Van Gemert, J.C., Geusebroek, J.M., Smeulders, A.W.: The challenge problem for automated detection of 101 semantic concepts in multimedia. In: Proceedings of the 14th Annual ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 421–430. ACM (2006)
Huiskes, M.J., Lew, M.S.: The MIR Flickr retrieval evaluation. In: Proceedings of the 1st ACM International Conference on Multimedia Information Retrieval, pp. 39–43. ACM (2008)
Srivastava, A., Zane-Ulman, B.: Discovering recurring anomalies in text reports regarding complex space systems. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Aerospace Conference, pp. 55–63 (2005)
Elisseeff, A., Weston, J.: A kernel method for multi-labelled classification. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 681–687 (2001)
Joachims, T.: Text categorization with support vector machines: learning with many relevant features. In: Nédellec, C., Rouveirol, C. (eds.) Machine Learning: ECML-98. LNCS, vol. 1398, pp. 137–142. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)
Yang, Y.: An evaluation of statistical approaches to text categorization. Inf. Retrieval 1(1–2), 69–90 (1999)
Boutell, M.R., Luo, J., Shen, X., Brown, C.M.: Learning multi-label scene classification. Pattern Recogn. 37(9), 1757–1771 (2004)
Zhang, M.-L., Zhou, Z.-H.: ML-kNN: a lazy learning approach to multi-label learning. Pattern Recogn. 40(7), 2038–2048 (2007)
Guo, Y., Schuurmans, D.: Adaptive large margin training for multilabel classification. In: Proceeding of AAAI (2011)
Minh, H., Sindhwani, V.: Vector-valued manifold regularization. In: Proceeding of ICML (2011)
Bucak, S.S., Jin, R., Jain, A.K.: Multi-label learning with incomplete class assignments. In: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 2801–2808. IEEE (2011)
Chen, M., Zheng, A., Weinberger, K.: Fast image tagging. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 1274–1282 (2013)
Sun, Y.Y., Zhang, Y., Zhou, Z.H.: Multi-label learning with weak label. In: Proceedings of 24th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2010)
Elkan, C., Noto, K.: Learning classifiers from only positive and unlabeled data. In: Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 213–220. ACM (2008)
Qi, Z., Yang, M., Zhang, Z.M., Zhang, Z.: Mining partially annotated images. In: Proceedings of the 17th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 1199–1207. ACM (2011)
Zhao, F., Guo, Y.: Semi-supervised multi-label learning with incomplete labels. In: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 4062–4068 (2015)
Qi, Z., Yang, M., Zhang, Z.M., Zhang, Z.: Multi-view learning from imperfect tagging. In: Proceedings of the 20th ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 479–488. ACM (2012)
Chang, C.C., Lin, C.J.: LIBSVM: a library for support vector machines. ACM Trans. Intell. Syst. Technol. (TIST) 2(3), 27 (2011)
Turnbull, D., Barrington, L., Torres, D., Lanckriet, G.: Semantic annotation and retrieval of music and sound effects. IEEE Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. 16(2), 467–476 (2008)
Briggs, F., Huang, Y., Raich, R., Eftaxias, K., Lei, Z., Cukierski, W., Hadley, S.F., Hadley, A., Betts, M., Fern, X.Z., Irvine, J., Neal, L., Thomas, A., Fodor, G., Tsoumakas, G., Ng, H.W., Nguyen, T.N.T., Huttunen, H., Ruusuvuori, P., Manninen, T., Diment, A., Virtanen, T., Mar-zat, J., Defretin, J., Callender, D., Hurlburt, C., Larrey, K., Milakov, M.: The 9th annual mlsp competition: new methods for acoustic classification of multiple simultaneous bird species in a noisy environment. In: 2013 IEEE International Workshop on Machine Learning for Signal Processing (MLSP), pp. 1–8. IEEE (2013)
Trohidis, K., Tsoumakas, G., Kalliris, G., Vlahavas, I.P.: Multi-label classification of music into emotions. In: ISMIR, vol. 8, pp. 325–330 (2008)
Zhang, Y., Zhou, Z.H.: Multilabel dimensionality reduction via dependence maximization. ACM Trans. Knowl. Discovery Data (TKDD) 4(3), 14 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chung, CH., Dai, BR. (2016). A Framework of the Semi-supervised Multi-label Classification with Non-uniformly Distributed Incomplete Labels. In: Madria, S., Hara, T. (eds) Big Data Analytics and Knowledge Discovery. DaWaK 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9829. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43946-4_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43946-4_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-43945-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-43946-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)