Abstract
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are considered as key elements of the next industrial revolution which have an enormous innovation potential. However, the existing gap between methods, modelling approaches and viewpoints of the disciplines involved in CPS development creates significant difficulties for creating viable CPS solutions. In this paper we investigate the potential of using enterprise modelling as an integrative method for large parts of CPS development projects. The work is based on a case study from transportation industry. The main contributions of this paper are (1) a case study from transportation illustrating CPS development with business and technical aspects, (2) a discussion of enterprise modelling potential in different development phases of CPS, and (3) a proposal for a CPS development process integrating technical and business aspects.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bassi, L., Secchi, C., Bonfé, M., Fantuzzi, C.: A SysML-based methodology for manufacturing machinery modeling and design. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 16(6), 1049–1062 (2011)
Baxter, G., Sommerville, I.: Socio-technical systems: from design methods to systems engineering. Interact. Comput. 23(1), 4–17 (2011)
Buede, D.M.: The Engineering Design of Systems: Models and Methods, vol. 55. Wiley, Hoboken (2011)
DeMicheli, G., Sami, M. (eds.): Hardware/Software Co-design, vol. 310. Springer Science & Business Media, Heidelberg (2013)
Deutsche Bank Research. http://www.dbresearch.de/PROD/DBR_INTERNET_EN-PROD/PROD0000000000333571/Industry+4_0%3A+Upgrading+of+Germany%E2%80%99s+industrial+capabilities+on+the+horizon.pdf. Accessed 15 June 2016
Hackmann, G., Guo, W., Yan, G., Sun, Z., Lu, C., Dyke, S.: Cyber-physical codesign of distributed structural health monitoring with wireless sensor networks. IEEE Trans. Parallel Distrib. Syst. 25(1), 63–72 (2014)
Horvath, I., Gerritsen, B.H.M.: Cyber-physical systems: concepts, technologies and implementation principles. In: Horvath, I., Rusak, Z., Albers, A. Behrendt, M. (eds.) Proceedings of TMCE 2012, pp. 19–36 (2012)
Fisher, A., Jacobson, C.A., Lee, E.A., Murray, R.M., Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, A., Scholte, E.: Industrial cyber-physical systems – iCyPhy. In: Aiguier, M., Boulanger, F., Krob, D., Marchal, C. (eds.) Complex Systems Design & Management, pp. 21–37. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland (2014)
Kannengiesser, U., Weichhart, G.: Designing and executing interoperable IoT manufacturing systems. In: Enterprise Interoperability: Interoperability for Agility, Resilience and Plasticity of Collaborations (I-ESA 14) Proceedings. Wiley (2015)
Kitchenham, B., Pfleeger, S.M., Pickard, L.M., Jones, P.W., Hoaglin, D.C., El Eman, K., Rosenberg, J.: Preliminary guidelines for empirical research in software engineering. IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng. 28(8), 721–734 (2002)
Lee I., Sokolsky O.: Medical cyber physical systems. In: Proceedings of IEEE Design Automation Conference, Proceedings of the 47th Design Automation Conference, Anaheim, CA, USA, pp. 743–748 (2010)
Lillehagen, F.: The foundations of AKM technology. In: 10th International Conference on Concurrent Engineering (CE) Conference, Madeira, Portugal (2003)
Lillehagen, F., Krogstie, J.: Active Knowledge Modelling of Enterprises. Springer, Heidelberg (2009). ISBN 978-3-540-79415-8
Muller, H., Mylopoulos, J., Litoiu, M.: Engineering cyber physical systems. In: Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, pp. 328–332. IBM Corp. (2015)
Ringert, J.O., Rumpe, B., Wortmann, A.: From Software Architecture Structure and Behavior Modeling to Implementations of Cyber-Physical Systems. arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.5690 (2014)
Sandkuhl, K., Stirna, J., Persson, A., Wißotzki, M.: Enterprise Modeling: Tackling Business Challenges with the 4EM Method. The Enterprise Engineering Series. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). ISBN 978-3662437247
Sandkuhl, K., Borchardt, U., Lantow, B., Stamer, D., Wißotzki, M.: Towards adaptive business models for intelligent information logistics in transportation. In: Aseeva, N., Babkin, E., Kozyrev, O. (eds.) Perspectives in Business Informatics Research - 11th International Conference, BIR 2012, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 24–26 September 2012. ISBN 978-5-502-00042-0
Smirnov, A., Sandkuhl, K., Shilov, N.: Multilevel self-organisation and context-based knowledge fusion for business model adaptability in cyber-physical systems. In: Bakhtadze, N. (ed.) Manufacturing Modelling, Management, and Control, Saint Petersburg, vol. 7. Elsevier, IFAC (IFAC proceedings volumes), pp. 609–613 (2013)
Sommerville, I.: Software Engineering, 8th edn. Addison-Wesley, Boston (2006)
Teslya, N., Smirnov, A., Levashova, T., Shilov, N.: Ontology for resource self-organisation in cyber-physical-social systems. In: Klinov, P., Mouromtsev, D. (eds.) KESW 2014. CCIS, vol. 468, pp. 184–195. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)
Thramboulidis, K.: A cyber–physical system-based approach for industrial automation systems. Comput. Ind. 72, 92–102 (2015)
Vernadat, F.B.: Enterprise Modelling and Integration. Chapman & Hall, London (1996)
Wan, J., Zhang, D., Zhao, S., Yang, L.T., Lloret, J.: Context-aware vehicular cyber-physical systems with cloud support: architecture, challenges, and solutions. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(8), 106–113 (2014)
Wirtz, B.: Electronic Business. Gabler Verlag, Wiesbaden (2010)
Yin, R.K.: Case Study Research: Design and Methods. Applied Social Research Methods Series, vol. 5, 3rd edn. Sage Publications, Inc., Thousand Oaks (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sandkuhl, K. (2016). On the Role of Enterprise Modelling in Engineering Cyber-Physical Systems. In: Řepa, V., Bruckner, T. (eds) Perspectives in Business Informatics Research. BIR 2016. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 261. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45321-7_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45321-7_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-45320-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-45321-7
eBook Packages: Business and ManagementBusiness and Management (R0)