Skip to main content

MEMO GoalML: A Context-Enriched Modeling Language to Support Reflective Organizational Goal Planning and Decision Processes

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Conceptual Modeling (ER 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 9974))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Conceptual models of goal systems promise to provide an apt basis for planning, analyzing, monitoring, and (re-)considering goals as part of management processes in the organization. But although a great deal of conceptual goal modeling languages are available, these take only limited account of the organizational dimension of goals, including authorization rights, responsibilities, resources, and, in particular, related decision processes. This paper presents a goal modeling language which is integrated with a method for multi-perspective enterprise modeling, such that context-enriched models of goal systems can be constructed. Aside from organizational aspects, particular emphasis is placed on conceptualizations that clearly distinguish different (meta) levels of abstraction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Atkinson, C., Kühne, T.: Model-driven development: a metamodeling foundation. IEEE Softw. 20(5), 36–41 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bock, A.: Beyond narrow decision models: toward integrative models of organizational decision processes. In: 17th IEEE Conference on Business Informatics (CBI 2015), pp. 181–190. IEEE Computer Society (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bock, A., Frank, U.: Multi-perspective enterprise modeling - conceptual foundation and implementation with ADOxx. In: Karagiannis, D., Mayr, H.C., Mylopoulos, J. (eds.) Domain-Specific Conceptual Modeling. Springer, Berlin (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bresciani, P., Perini, A., Giorgini, P., Giunchiglia, F., Mylopoulos, J.: Tropos: an agent-oriented software development methodology. Auton. Agent. Multi-Agent Syst. 8(3), 203–236 (2004)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Clark, T., Sammut, P., Willans, J.: Applied Metamodelling: A Foundation for Language Driven Development (3rd edn. ). ArXiv e-prints 1505.00149 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cyert, R.M., March, J.G.: A Behavioral Theory of the Firm. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dardenne, A., van Lamsweerde, A., Fickas, S.: Goal-directed requirements acquisition. Sci. Comput. Program. 20(1–2), 3–50 (1993)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Frank, U.: MEMO organisation modelling language (1) - focus on organisational structure. ICB Research report 48, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen

    Google Scholar 

  9. Frank, U.: MEMO Organisation Modelling Language (2) - Focus on Business Processes. ICB Research report 49, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen

    Google Scholar 

  10. Frank, U.: The MEMO Meta Modelling Language (MML) and language architecture: 2nd edn. ICB Research report 43, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen

    Google Scholar 

  11. Frank, U.: Domain-Specific modeling languages: requirements analysis and design guidelines. In: Reinhartz-Berger, I., Sturm, A., Clark, T., Cohen, S., Bettin, J. (eds.) Domain Engineering, pp. 133–157. Springer, Heidelberg (2013)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Frank, U.: Multi-perspective enterprise modeling: foundational concepts, prospects and future research challenges. Softw. Syst. Model. 13(3), 941–962 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Frank, U.: Multilevel modeling: toward a new paradigm of conceptual modeling and information systems design. Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 6(6), 319–337 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Heinen, E.: Grundlagen betriebswirtschaftlicher Entscheidungen: Das Zielsystem der Unternehmung. Gabler, Wiesbaden (1966)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Horkoff, J., Yu, E.: Comparison and evaluation of goal-oriented satisfaction analysis techniques. Requirements Eng. 18(3), 199–222 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. ITU-T: User Requirements Notation (URN) – Language definition. Series ZZ.151 (2012). www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-Z.151/

  17. Jung, J.S.: Entwurf einer Sprache für die Modellierung von Ressourcen im Kontext der Geschäftsprozessmodellierung. Logos, Berlin (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kirchner, L.: Eine Methode zur Unterstützung des IT-Managements im Rahmen der Unternehmensmodellierung. Logos, Berlin (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Köhling, C.: Entwurf einer konzeptuellen Modellierungsmethode zur Unterstützung rationaler Zielplanungsprozesse in Unternehmen. Cuvillier, Göttingen (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  20. March, J.G.: The technology of foolishness. In: March, J.G. (ed.) Decisions and organizations, pp. 253–265. Blackwell, New York (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Medin, D.L., Ross, B.H., Markman, A.B.: Cognitive Psychology, 4th edn. Wiley, Hoboken (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Object Management Group: Meta Object Facility (MOF) Core Specification: OMG Available Specification Version 2.0. OMG Document formal/06-01-01

    Google Scholar 

  23. Odell, J.J.: Advanced Object-Oriented Analysis and Design Using UML. Cambridge University Press and SIGS Books, Cambridge and New York (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Overbeek, S.J., Frank, U., Köhling, C.: A language for multi-perspective goal modelling: challenges, requirements and solutions. Comput. Stan. Interfaces 38, 1–16 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Parmigiani, G., Inoue, L.Y.T., Lopes, H.F.: Decision Theory: Principles and Approaches. Wiley, Chichester (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Quartel, D., Engelsman, W., Jonkers, H., van Sinderen, M.: A goal-oriented requirements modelling language for enterprise architecture. In: Proceedings of 13th IEEE International EDOC Conference (EDOC 2009), pp. 3–13. IEEE, Piscataway (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Sandkuhl, K., Stirna, J., Persson, A., Wißotzki, M.: Enterprise Modeling: Tackling Business Challenges with the 4EM Method. Springer, Berlin (2014)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  28. Shetty, Y.K.: New Look at Corporate Goals. Calif. Man. Rev. 2(2), 71–79 (1979)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Simon, H.A.: Theories of decision-making in economics and behavioral science. Am. Econ. Rev. 49(3), 253–283 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Simon, H.A.: On the concept of organizational goal. Adm. Sci. Q. 9(1), 1–22 (1964)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Simon, H.A.: Administrative Behavior: A Study of Decision-Making Processes in Administrative Organization, 3rd edn. Free Press, New York (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Strecker, S., Frank, U., Heise, D., Kattenstroth, H.: MetricM: a modeling method in support of the reflective design and use of performance measurement systems. Inf. Syst. E-Bus. Manage. 10(2), 241–276 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Weick, K.E.: The Social Psychology of Organizing, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, Reading (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Yu, E.S.: Towards modelling and reasoning support for early-phase requirements engineering. In: 3rd International Symposium on RE, pp. 226–235. IEEE, Los Alamitos (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Yu, E.S.: Modeling strategic relationships for process reengineering. In: Yu, E.S., Giorgini, P., Maiden, N., Mylopoulos, J. (eds.) Social Modeling for Requirements Engineering, pp. 11–152. MIT Press, Cambridge (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We wish to acknowledge the major contribution of Christian Köhling, who has developed the original version of the GoalML.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alexander Bock .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bock, A., Frank, U. (2016). MEMO GoalML: A Context-Enriched Modeling Language to Support Reflective Organizational Goal Planning and Decision Processes. In: Comyn-Wattiau, I., Tanaka, K., Song, IY., Yamamoto, S., Saeki, M. (eds) Conceptual Modeling. ER 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9974. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46397-1_40

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46397-1_40

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-46396-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-46397-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics