Abstract
Keeping factories running at any time is a critical task for every manufacturing enterprise. Optimizing the flows of goods and services inside and between factories is a challenge that attracts much attention in research and business. The idea to fully describe a factory in a digital form to improve decision making is called a virtual factory. While promising virtual factory frameworks have been proposed, their semantic models lack depth and suffer from limited expressiveness. We propose an enhanced semantic model of a factory, which enables views spanning from the high level of supply chains to the low level of machines on the shop floor. The model includes a mapping to relational production databases to support federated queries on different legacy systems in use. We evaluate the model in a production line use case, demonstrating that it can be used for typical factory tasks, such as assembly line identification or machine availability checks.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
- 2.
- 3.
Prefixes are defined according to http://prefix.cc.
- 4.
- 5.
- 6.
- 7.
- 8.
- 9.
- 10.
- 11.
- 12.
- 13.
- 14.
- 15.
- 16.
- 17.
The query is limited to sequences of up to 9 machines but may be extended.
- 18.
- 19.
References
Ameri, F., Patil, L.: Digital manufacturing market: a semantic web-based framework for agile supply chain deployment. J. Intell. Manuf. 23(5), 1817–1832 (2012)
Brettel, M., Friederichsen, N., Keller, M., Rosenberg, M.: How virtualization, decentralization and network building change the manufacturing landscape: an industry 4.0 perspective. Int. J. Mech. Ind. Sci. Eng. 8(1), 37–44 (2014)
Büscher, C., Voet, H., Krunke, M., Burggräf, P., Meisen, T., Jeschke, S.: Semantic information modelling for factory planning projects. Procedia CIRP 41, 478–483 (2016)
Chen, R.S., Tu, M.A.: Development of an agent-based system for manufacturing control and coordination with ontology and rfid technology. Expert Syst. Appl. 36(4), 7581–7593 (2009)
Halilaj, L., Petersen, N., Grangel-González, I., Lange, C., Auer, S., Coskun, G., Lohmann, S.: Vocol: an integrated environment to support version-controlled vocabulary development. In: 20th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management. Springer Verlag (2016, in print)
Hermann, M., Pentek, T., Otto, B.: Design principles for industrie 4.0 scenarios: a literature review. Technische Universität Dortmund, Dortmund (2015)
Kim, K.Y., Manley, D.G., Yang, H.: Ontology-based assembly design and information sharing for collaborative product development. Comput. Aided Des. 38(12), 1233–1250 (2006)
Newman, D., Gall, N., Lapkin, A.: Gartner defines enterprise information architecture. Gartner Group (2008)
Nielsen, J.: Response times: The 3 important limits. Usability Engineering (1993)
Petersen, N., Grangel-González, I., Coskun, G., Auer, S., Frommhold, M., Tramp, S., Lefrançois, M., Zimmermann, A.: SCORVoc: vocabulary-based information integration and exchange in supply networks. In: 10th International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2016), pp. 132–139. IEEE (2016)
Petersen, N., Lange, C., Auer, S., Frommhold, M., Tramp, S.: Towards federated, semantics-based supply chain analytics. In: Abramowicz, W., Alt, R., Franczyk, B. (eds.) BIS 2016. LNBIP, vol. 255, pp. 436–447. Springer, Heidelberg (2016). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-39426-8_34
Sacco, M., Pedrazzoli, P., Terkaj, W.: VFF: virtual factory framework. In: Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Concurrent Enterprising (ICE 2010), pp. 21–23. IEEE (2010)
Terkaj, W., Urgo, M.: Virtual factory data model to support performance evaluation of production systems. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Ontology and Semantic Web for Manufacturing (OSEMA 2012). CEUR-WS, vol. 886, pp. 24–27 (2012)
Upton, D.: The real virtual factory. Harvard Bus. Rev. 74(4), 123–133 (1996)
Uschold, M., Gruninger, M., et al.: Ontologies: principles, methods and applications. Knowl. Eng. Rev. 11(2), 93–136 (1996)
Want, R.: An introduction to RFID technology. IEEE Pervasive Comput. 5(1), 25–33 (2006)
Zuehlke, D.: SmartFactory–towards a factory-of-things. Annu. Rev. Control 34(1), 129–138 (2010)
Acknowledgments
This work has been supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) in the context of the projects LUCID (grant no. 01IS14019C), SDI-X (no. 01IS15035C) and Industrial Data Space (no. 01IS15054).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Petersen, N., Galkin, M., Lange, C., Lohmann, S., Auer, S. (2016). Monitoring and Automating Factories Using Semantic Models. In: Li, YF., et al. Semantic Technology. JIST 2016. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10055. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50112-3_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50112-3_24
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-50111-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-50112-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)