Skip to main content

Smartphone-Based Vehicular Tire Pressure and Condition Monitoring

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of SAI Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys) 2016 (IntelliSys 2016)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 15))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Proper tire maintenance is key to the safe and efficient operation of vehicles. Without frequent inspection, pressure can drop and tread can wear down, increasing drag and reducing traction. While modern cars make use of Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS), these systems may only identify differential changes in pressure and older vehicles lack sensing entirely. To address this problem, we applied mobile phone accelerometer and GPS data to calculate predicted and true wheel rotational frequencies, and therefore infer tire circumference and related pressure or tread depth. Through tree-based classification, we were able to identify from among five tire states with 20% increases or decreases in tire pressure with 80% accuracy using only a mobile phone. The models demonstrated are robust to road surface and the main differentiating element, the GPS/accelerometer velocity ratio, has proven generalizable across vehicle makes, models, and tire sizes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Service your car advice: tire pressure. CarTalk. http://www.cartalk.com/content/service-your-car-13

  2. Wojdyla, B.: My tires have no holes—so why are they going flat? Popular mechanics. http://www.popularmechanics.com/cars/how-to/a3220/my-tires-have-no-holes-so-why-are-they-going-flat-8833288/

  3. Sivinski, R.: Evaluation of the effectiveness of TPMS in proper tire pressure maintenance. Technical report, NHTSA (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gas mileage tips—keeping your vehicle in shape. FuelEconomy.Gov. http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/maintain.jsp

  5. Tire pressure survey and test results. NHTSA. http://www.nhtsa.gov/cars/rules/rulings/TirePressure/LTPW3.html

  6. How safe are worn tires? Consumer reports. http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/2012/12/how-safe-are-worn-tires/index.htm

  7. Choi, E.H.: Tire-related factors in the pre-crash phase. Report No. DOT HS, vol. 811, p. 617 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Federal motor vehicle safety standards; tire pressure monitoring systems; controls and displays. Federal Register. https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2002/06/05/02-13915/federal-motor-vehicle-safety-standards-tire-pressure-monitoring-systems-controls-and-displays

  9. Velupillai, S., Guvenc, L.: Tire pressure monitoring [applications of control]. IEEE Control Syst. 27(6), 22–25 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, J., Liu, Q., Zhong, Y.: A tire pressure monitoring system based on wireless sensor networks technology. In: International Conference on Multimedia and Information Technology, MMIT 2008, pp. 602–605. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dixon, B., Kalinin, V., Beckley, J., Lohr, R.: A second generation in-car tire pressure monitoring system based on wireless passive saw sensors. In: International Frequency Control Symposium and Exposition, pp. 374–380. IEEE (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Carlson, C.R., Gerdes, J.C.: Identifying tire pressure variation by nonlinear estimation of longitudinal stiffness and effective radius. In: Proceedings of AVEC 2002 6th International Symposium of Advanced Vehicle Control (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ersanilli, V.E., Reeve, P.J., Burnham, K.J., King, P.J.: A continuous-time model-based tyre fault detection algorithm utilising a Kalman state estimator approach. In: Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Advanced Control and Diagnosis, Zielona Góra, Poland (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Persson, N., Gustafsson, F., Drevö, M.: Indirect tire pressure monitoring using sensor fusion. SAE Technical Paper (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Abdelghaffar, A., Hendy, A., Desouky, O., Badr, Y., Abdulla, S., Tafreshi, R.: Effects of different tire pressures on vibrational transmissibility in cars. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Lundquist, C., Karlsson, R., Ozkan, E., Gustafsson, F.: Tire radii estimation using a marginalized particle filter. IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 15(2), 663–672 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Engelbrecht, J., Booysen, M.J., van Rooyen, G.-J.J., Bruwer, F.J.: Survey of smartphone-based sensing in vehicles for intelligent transportation system applications. Intell. Transp. Syst. IET 9(10), 924–935 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Siegel, J.E., Bhattacharyya, R., Sarma, S., Deshpande, A.: Smartphone-based wheel imbalance detection. In: ASME 2015 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Joshua Siegel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Siegel, J., Bhattacharyya, R., Sarma, S., Deshpande, A. (2018). Smartphone-Based Vehicular Tire Pressure and Condition Monitoring. In: Bi, Y., Kapoor, S., Bhatia, R. (eds) Proceedings of SAI Intelligent Systems Conference (IntelliSys) 2016. IntelliSys 2016. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 15. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56994-9_56

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56994-9_56

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-56993-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-56994-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics