Abstract
We present the intensive calculations of digital tables for the radiative terms that appear in the energy and momentum equations used to simulate the accretion onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the centers of galaxies. Cooling and heating rates are presented, calculated with a Spectral Energy Distribution constructed from: an accretion disk plus an X-ray power-law and an accretion disk plus a Corona. The electronic structures of atoms, the photoionization cross-sections, and the recombination rates are treated in great detail. With the recent discovery of outflows originating at sub-parsec scales, these tables may provide a useful tool for modeling gas accretion processes onto a SMBH.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Badnell, N.R.: Dielectronic recombination of Fe 3p\(^{q}\) ions: a key ingredient for describing X-ray absorption in active galactic nuclei. ApJ 651, L73–L76 (2006)
Badnell, N.R., O’Mullane, M.G., Summers, H.P., Altun, Z., Bautista, M.A., Colgan, J., Gorczyca, T.W., Mitnik, D.M., Pindzola, M.S., Zatsarinny, O.: Dielectronic recombination data for dynamic finite-density plasmas. I. Goals and methodology. A&A 406, 1151–1165 (2003)
Barai, P.: Large-scale impact of the cosmological population of expanding radio galaxies. ApJ 682, L17–L20 (2008)
Barai, P., Proga, D., Nagamine, K.: Smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of black hole accretion: a step to model black hole feedback in galaxies. MNRAS 418, 591–611 (2011)
Behar, E., Sako, M., Kahn, S.M.: Soft X-ray absorption by \(Fe^{0+}\) to \(Fe^{15+}\) in active galactic nuclei. ApJ 563, 497–504 (2001)
Blondin, J.M.: The shadow wind in high-mass X-ray binaries. ApJ 435, 756–766 (1994)
Ciotti, L., Ostriker, J.P.: Cooling flows and quasars. II. Detailed models of feedback-modulated accretion flows. ApJ 551, 131–152 (2001)
Dere, K.P., Landi, E., Mason, H.E., Monsignori Fossi, B.C., Young, P.R.: CHIANTI - an atomic database for emission lines. A&AS 125, 149–173 (1997)
Fabian, A.C.: The obscured growth of massive black holes. MNRAS 308, L39–L43 (1999)
Faucher-Giguère, C.-A., Quataert, E.: The physics of galactic winds driven by active galactic nuclei. MNRAS 425, 605–622 (2012)
Ferland, G.J., Korista, K.T., Verner, D.A., Ferguson, J.W., Kingdon, J.B., Verner, E.M.: CLOUDY 90: numerical simulation of plasmas and their spectra. PASP 110, 761–778 (1998)
Ferland, G.J., Porter, R.L., van Hoof, P.A.M., Williams, R.J.R., Abel, N.P., Lykins, M.L., Shaw, G., Henney, W.J., Stancil, P.C.: The 2013 release of cloudy. Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrofis. 49, 137–163 (2013)
Gebhardt, K., Bender, R., Bower, G., Dressler, A., Faber, S.M., Filippenko, A.V., Green, R., Grillmair, C., Ho, L.C., Kormendy, J., Lauer, T.R., Magorrian, J., Pinkney, J., Richstone, D., Tremaine, S.: A relationship between nuclear black hole mass and galaxy velocity dispersion. ApJ 539, L13–L16 (2000)
Germain, J., Barai, P., Martel, H.: Anisotropic active galactic nucleus outflows and enrichment of the intergalactic mediumI. I. Metal distribution. ApJ 704, 1002–1020 (2009)
Grevesse, N., Asplund, M., Sauval, A.J., Scott, P.: The chemical composition of the sun. Astrophys. Space Sci. 328, 179–183 (2010)
Kallman, T., Bautista, M.: Photoionization and high-density gas. ApJS 133, 221–253 (2001)
Landi, E., Del Zanna, G., Young, P.R., Dere, K.P., Mason, H.E.: CHIANTI-an atomic database for emission lines. XII. Version 7 of the database. ApJ 744, 99 (2012)
Li, Y., Hernquist, L., Robertson, B., Cox, T.J., Hopkins, P.F., Springel, V., Gao, L., Di Matteo, T., Zentner, A.R., Jenkins, A., Yoshida, N.: Formation of z\(^\sim \)6 quasars from hierarchical galaxy mergers. ApJ 665, 187–208 (2007)
Magorrian, J., Tremaine, S., Richstone, D., Bender, R., Bower, G., Dressler, A., Faber, S.M., Gebhardt, K., Green, R., Grillmair, C., Kormendy, J., Lauer, T.: The demography of massive dark objects in galaxy centers. AJ 115, 2285–2305 (1998)
Mościbrodzka, M., Proga, D.: Thermal and dynamical properties of gas accreting onto a supermassive black hole in an active galactic nucleus. ApJ 767, 156 (2013)
Netzer, H.: The iron unresolved transition array in active galactic nuclei. ApJ 604, 551–555 (2004)
Niederwanger, F., Öttl, S., Kimeswenger, S., Kissmann, R., Reitberger, K.: 3D radiative transfer models of planetary nebulae with CRONOS and CLOUDY. In: Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae VI Conference, p. 67, April 2014
Novak, G.S., Ostriker, J.P., Ciotti, L.: Feedback from central black holes in elliptical galaxies: two-dimensional models compared to one-dimensional models. ApJ 737, 26 (2011)
Ostriker, J.P., Choi, E., Ciotti, L., Novak, G.S., Proga, D.: Momentum driving: which physical processes dominate active galactic nucleus feedback? ApJ 722, 642–652 (2010)
Öttl, S., Kimeswenger, S., Zijlstra, A.A.: Ionization structure of multiple-shell planetary nebulae. I. NGC 2438. A&A 565, 87 (2014)
Proga, D.: Dynamics of accretion flows irradiated by a quasar. ApJ 661, 693–702 (2007)
Proga, D., Kallman, T.R.: Dynamics of line-driven disk winds in active galactic nuclei. II. Effects of disk radiation. ApJ 616, 688–695 (2004)
Proga, D., Stone, J.M., Kallman, T.R.: Dynamics of Line-driven disk winds in active galactic nuclei. ApJ 543, 686–696 (2000)
Ramírez, J.M.: Physical and kinematical properties of the X-ray absorber in the broad absorption line quasar APM 08279+5255. A&A 489, 57–68 (2008)
Ramírez, J.M., Komossa, S., Burwitz, V., Mathur, S.: Chandra LETGS spectroscopy of the quasar MR 2251-178 and its warm absorber. ApJ 681, 965–981 (2008)
Salpeter, E.E.: Accretion of interstellar matter by massive objects. ApJ 140, 796–800 (1964)
Salz, M., Banerjee, R., Mignone, A., Schneider, P.C., Czesla, S., Schmitt, J.H.M.M.: TPCI the PLUTO-CLOUDY Interface. A versatile coupled photoionization hydrodynamics code. A&A 576, 21 (2015)
Tombesi, F., Meléndez, M., Veilleux, S., Reeves, J.N., González-Alfonso, E., Reynolds, C.S.: Wind from the black-hole accretion disk driving a molecular outflow in an active galaxy. Nature 519, 436–438 (2015)
Vignali, C., Iwasawa, K., Comastri, A., Gilli, R., Lanzuisi, G., Ranalli, P., Cappelluti, N., Mainieri, V., Georgantopoulos, I., Carrera, F.J., Fritz, J., Brusa, M., Brandt, W.N., Bauer, F.E., Fiore, F., Tombesi, F.: The XMM deep survey in the CDF-S. IX. An X-ray outflow in a luminous obscured quasar at z\(^\sim \)1.6. ArXiv e-prints, September 2015
Acknowledgments
impetus is a collaboration project between the abacus-Centro de Matemáticas Aplicadas y Cómputo de Alto Rendimiento of Cinvestav-IPN, the Centro de Física of the Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC), and the Área de Física de Procesos Irreversibles of the Departamento de Ciencias Básicas of the Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana–Azcapotzalco (UAM-A) aimed at the SPH modeling of astrophysical flows. The project is supported by abacus under grant EDOMEX-2011-C01-165873, by IVIC under the project 2013000259, and by UAM-A through internal funds. JMRV thanks the hospitality, support, and computing facilities of abacus, where this work was done.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ramírez-Velasquez, J.M., Klapp, J., Gabbasov, R., Cruz, F., Sigalotti, L.D.G. (2017). The Impetus Project: Using abacus for the High Performance Computation of Radiative Tables for Accretion onto a Galaxy Black Hole. In: Barrios Hernández, C., Gitler, I., Klapp, J. (eds) High Performance Computing. CARLA 2016. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 697. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57972-6_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57972-6_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-57971-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-57972-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)