Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 614))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, an algorithm for thyroid nodule assessment in medical ultrasound images is proposed. Ultrasound imaging is a noninvasive diagnostic tool to detect abnormalities of thyroid gland. But the presence of speckle noise limits the contrast resolution and makes diagnosis more difficult. Hence despeckling is used as a pre-processing step. The nodule region is segmented using Fuzzy C-Means clustering. Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) features are extracted and are utilized for classification using Support Vector Machine (SVM). The performance evaluation of the SVM classifier is done using accuracy, sensitivity and specificity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Kharchenko, V.P., Kotlyarov, P.M., Mogutov, M.S., Alexandrov, Y.K., Sencha, A.N., Patrunov, Y.N., Belyaev, D.V.: Ultrasound Diagnostics of Thyroid Diseases. Springer (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Legakis, I., Savelonas, M.A., Maroulis, D., Iakovidis, D.K.: Computer-based nodule malignancy risk assessment in thyroid ultrasound images. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 33(1), 29–35 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sonia, H., Ortiz, C., Chiu, T., Fox, M.D.: Ultrsound image enhancement: a review. Biomed. Signal Process. Control 7, 419–428 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Jain, A.K.: Fundamental of Digital Image Processing. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1989)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Yu, Y., Acton, S.T.: Speckle reducing anisotropic diffusion. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 11, 1260–1270 (2002)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Sudha, S., Suresh, G.R., Sukanesh, R.: Speckle noise reduction in ultrasound images using context-based adaptive wavelet thresholding. IETE J. Res. 55(3), 135–143 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Noordam, J.C., van den Broek, W.H.A.M., Buydens, L.M.C.: Geometrically guided fuzzy C-Means clustering for multivariate image segmentation. In: Proceedings International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 462–465 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Haralick, R.M., Shanmugam, K., Dinstein, I.: Textural features for image classification. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. SMC 3, 610–621 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Saiti, F., Naini, A.A., Shoorehdeli, M.A., Teshnehlab, M.: Thyroid disease diagnosis based on genetic algorithms using PNN and SVM. In: IEEE 3rd International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (ICBBE), pp. 1–4 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sakrison, D.: On the role of observer and a distortion measure in image transmission. IEEE Trans. Commun. 25(11), 1251–1267 (1997)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Vanithamani .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vanithamani, R., Dhivya, R. (2018). Thyroid Nodule Classification in Medical Ultrasound Images. In: Abraham, A., Cherukuri, A., Madureira, A., Muda, A. (eds) Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition (SoCPaR 2016). SoCPaR 2016. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 614. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60618-7_50

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60618-7_50

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60617-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-60618-7

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics