Abstract
Cognitive Stimulation aims to improve cognitive skills and quality of life for people with dementia by helping to reduce the functional disability resulting from damage to the brain. Recent studies suggest that this kind of treatment is effective, but it is not yet possible to demonstrate that leads to changes in behavior or in the patient’s lifestyle. The present work investigates the impact and the effectiveness of an information and communications technology platform able to allow the cognitive stimulation practice within a domestic environment. The platform is made up of a set-top-box connected to a TV monitor, a Microsoft Kinect sensor and a (optional) smart garment for clinical signs detection. Preliminary results, achieved after the tests performed on patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer, demonstrates that the aforementioned platform is a very useful tool able to increase the neuropsychiatric and cognitive state of the patient.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
World Health Organization: Dementia: a public health priority (2012). http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/75263/1/9789241564458_eng.pdf?ua=1. Accessed July 2016
Cummings, J.L.: Alzheimer’s disease. N. Engl. J. Med. 351, 56–67 (2004)
Schultz, R., Williamson, G.H.: A 2-year longitudinal study of depression among Alzheimer’s caregivers. Psychol. Aging 6, 569–578 (1991)
Atri, A.: Effective pharmacological management of Alzheimer’s disease. Am. J. Manag. Care 17, S346–S355 (2011)
Clare, L., Woods, R.T.: Cognitive rehabilitation in dementia. In: Neuropsychologistical Rehabilitation, pp. 193–196. Psychology Press Ltd. (2001)
Neal, M., Briggs, M.: Validation therapy for dementia, no. 2. The Cochrane Library, Chichester (2004). (Cochrane Review)
Clare, L., Woods, R.T., Moniz Cook, E.D., Orrel, M., Spector, A.: Cognitive rehabilitation in Alzheimer’s disease. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 18, 141–143 (2006)
D’Onofrio, G., et al.: A pilot randomized controlled trial evaluating an integrated treatment of rivastigmine transdermal patch and cognitive stimulation in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 30(9), 965–975 (2015)
Richard, E., Billaudeau, V., Richard, P., Gaudin, G.: Augmented reality for rehabilitation of cognitive disable children: a preliminary study. In: Virtual Rehabilitation, pp. 102–108 (2007)
Standen, P., Brown, D.: Virtual reality and its role in removing the barriers that turn cognitive impairments into intellectual disability. Virtual Reality 10(3), 241–252 (2006)
Taylor, M.J.D., McCormick, D., Impson, R., Shawis, T., Griffin, M.: Activity-promoting gaming systems in exercise and rehabilitation. J. Rehabil. Res. 248(10), 1171–1186 (2011)
Wang, M., Reid, D.: Using the virtual reality-cognitive rehabilitation approach to improve contextual processing in children with autism. Sci. World J. 2013, 716890 (2013). doi:10.1155/2013/716890
Larson, E.B., Feigon, M., Gagliardo, P., Dvorkin, A.Y.: Virtual reality and cognitive rehabilitation: a review of current outcome research. NeuroRehabilitation 34(4), 759–772 (2014)
Azuma, R., Baillot, Y., Behringer, R., Feiner, S., Julier, S., MacIntyre, B.: Recent advances in augmented reality. IEEE Comput. Graph. Appl. 21(6), 34–47 (2001)
Azuma, R.: A survey of augmented reality. Presence: Teleoper. Virtual Environ. 6(4), 355–385 (1997)
Nacke, L.E., Nacke, A., Lindley, C.A.: Brain training for silver aged gamers: effects of age and game form on effectiveness, self-assessment, and gameplay. Cyberpsychol. Behav. 12(5), 493–499 (2009)
Imbeault, F., Bouchard, B., Bouzouane, A.: Serious games in cognitive training for Alzheimer’s patients. In: IEEE International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health, pp. 122–129 (2011)
https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/kinect. Accessed July 2016
Da Gama, A., Chaves, T., Figueiredo, L., Teichrieb, V.: Improving motor rehabilitation process through a natural interaction based system using kinect sensor. In: Proceedings of IEEE Symposium on 3D User Interfaces, pp. 145–146 (2012)
Lange, B., Chang, C.Y., Suma, E., Newman, B., Rizzo, A.S., Bolas, M.: Development and evaluation of low cost game based balance rehabilitation tool using the Microsoft Kinect sensor. In: 33rd IEEE International Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (2011)
Solana, J., et al.: PREVIRNEC, a new platform for cognitive tele-rehabilitation. In: Third International Conference on Advanced Cognitive Technologies and Applications (2011)
http://www.smartex.it/index.php/en/products/wearable-wellness-system. Accessed June 2016
Folstein, M.F., Folstein, S.E., McHugh, P.R.: Mini-mental state: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J. Psychiatr. Res. 12(3), 189–198 (1975)
ISO/IEC: International Standard ISO/IEC 9126-1. Software Engineering - Product Quality - Part 1: Quality Model. International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commision, Geneva (2001)
McKhann, G.M., et al.: The diagnosis of dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease: recommendations from the national institute on aging-Alzheimer’s association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer’s disease. Alzh. Dement. 7, 263–269 (2011)
Babcock, H., Levy, L.: Test and manual of directions; the revised examination for the measurement of efficiency of mental functioning. In: Stoelting Test and manual of directions; the revised examination for the measurement of efficiency of mental functioning, Wood Dale, IL, US, 41 p. (1940)
Spinnler, H., Tognoni, G.: Standardizzazione e taratura italiana di test neuropsicologici. Ital. J. Neurol. Sci. 8(Suppl), 1–120 (1987)
Rey, A.: L’examen clinique en psychologie. Presses Universitaires de France, Paris (1964)
Lezak, H.M., Howieson, D., Bigler, E., Tranel, D.: Neuropsychological Assessment. Oxford University Press, New York (2012)
Arrigoni, G., De Renzi, E.: Constructional apraxia and hemispheric locus of lesion. Cortex 1(2), 170–197 (1964)
Cummings, J.L., et al.: The neuropsychiatric inventory: comprehensive assessment of psychopathology in dementia. Neurology 44, 2308–2314 (1994)
Hamilton, M.: A rating scale for depression. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 23, 56–62 (1960)
Katz, S., et al.: Progress in the development of an index of ADL. Gerontologist 10, 20–30 (1970)
Lawton, M.P., Brody, E.M.: Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist 9, 179–186 (1969)
Parmelee, P.A., Thuras, P.D., Katz, I.R., Lawton, M.P.: Validation of the cumulative illness rating scale in a geriatric residential population. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 43, 130–137 (1995)
Vellas, B., et al.: The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and its use in grading the nutritional state of elderly patients. Nutrition 15, 116–122 (1999)
Pfeiffer, E.: A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 23, 433–441 (1975)
Bliss, M.R., McLaren, R., Exton-Smith, A.N.: Mattresses for preventing pressure sores in geriatric patients. Mon. Bull. Minist. Health Public Health Lab. Serv. 25, 238–268 (1966)
Endicott, J., Nee, J., Harrison, W., Blumenthal, R.: Quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction questionnaire. Psychopharmacol. Bull. 29(2), 321–326 (1993)
Acknowledgments
This work was carried out within the project “ACTIVE AGEING AT HOME” funded by the Italian Ministry of Education, Universities and Research, within the National Operational Programme for “Research and Competitiveness” 2007–2013.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Caroppo, A. et al. (2017). Design and Evaluation of an ICT Platform for Cognitive Stimulation of Alzheimer’s Disease Patients. In: Gaggi, O., Manzoni, P., Palazzi, C., Bujari, A., Marquez-Barja, J. (eds) Smart Objects and Technologies for Social Good. GOODTECHS 2016. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 195. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61949-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61949-1_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-61948-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-61949-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)