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Earthquake’s Rubble Heaps Volume Evaluation: Expeditious Approach Through Earth Observation and Geomatics Techniques

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Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2017 (ICCSA 2017)

Abstract

When an earthquake of a certain magnitude hit a populated zone, a huge amount of data have to be collected in order to address the typical hazard and emergency actions for rescue, assistance, viability, etc. In this paper we concentrate our attention on a particular dataset used to estimate the amount (and location) of rubbles generated by partial or total collapse of buildings/structures, which strongly influences the consequent environmental hazard and reconstruction phase. Despite this information is particularly valuable for optimizing the emergence response, for example by improving the management of their prompt removal, there are not many methods to estimate the amount of the rubbles in terms of volume/weight. Here, a procedure to estimate the volume of rubble heaps through earth observation data and Geomatics techniques is presented and preliminary results discussed.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    http://www.pcn.minambiente.it/geoportal/catalog/search/resource/details.page?uuid=%7BB8A39D4E-D7DF-4621-9318-4EEE3B1511CF%7D (Source: Italian National Geoportal).

  2. 2.

    http://emergency.copernicus.eu/mapping/list-of-components/EMSR177.

  3. 3.

    Zonal Statistics To Polygon Attributes: this ERDAS Imagine (by Hexagon Geospatial) operator extracts the zonal statistics of the background image of a vector feature layer and save them as vector attributes.

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Acknowledgments

The present research has been funded by ENEA and requested by DPC. EO data were provided under COPERNICUS by European Union and ESA. Thanks to Eng. F. Campopiano, P. Marsan and P. Pagliara of National Civil Protection for the fruitful discussion and suggestions and to all staff involved during the emergency action. ENEA is not responsible for any use, even partial, of the contents of this document by third parties and any damage caused to third parties resulting from its use. The data contained in this document is the property of ENEA.

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Cappucci, S. et al. (2017). Earthquake’s Rubble Heaps Volume Evaluation: Expeditious Approach Through Earth Observation and Geomatics Techniques. In: Gervasi, O., et al. Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2017. ICCSA 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10405. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62395-5_19

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62395-5_19

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