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Optimized Data Layout for Spatio-temporal Data in Time Domain Astronomy

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Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing (ICA3PP 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10393))

Abstract

Spatio-temporal data is a common data-type in astronomy, and layouts for this data are generally to improve the performance. However, restricted by Antarctic environmental conditions, the energy consumption of the storage system is the most pivotal problem. Traditional storage layout consumes a lot of energy for request execution. In this paper, a new storage layout for the astronomical observation data on Antarctic Dome A is designed, which divides the disk array by the observant sky coverage, stores data according to the space while the traditional storage method stores data chronologically. Then we use the tree-like structure to store the popular data and use the redundant mode to store the cold data. In simulated experiments, this storage layout is applied on the Antarctic storage system, and the average number of disks that needs to be opened at request can be reduced from 23.88 to 2.74, greatly reducing the energy consumption of the request.

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Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11573019, 61602336), the Joint Research Fund in Astronomy (U1531111) under cooperative agreement between the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) and Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).

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Correspondence to Ce Yu .

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Yan, J. et al. (2017). Optimized Data Layout for Spatio-temporal Data in Time Domain Astronomy. In: Ibrahim, S., Choo, KK., Yan, Z., Pedrycz, W. (eds) Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing. ICA3PP 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10393. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65482-9_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65482-9_30

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65481-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-65482-9

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