Skip to main content

Energy Efficient Manycast Routing, Modulation Level and Spectrum Assignment in Elastic Optical Networks for Smart City Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing (ICA3PP 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 10393))

  • 2369 Accesses

Abstract

As one of key technologies for supporting smart city, distributed computing provides huge networking resources for smart city applications. Manycast, as a point to multi-point communication scheme, is particularly applicable for dealing with massive data simultaneously in distributed computing. Moreover, elastic optical networks (EONs) are emerging as attractive candidates to achieve high throughput distributed computing. However, the rapid development of smart optical networks brings about substantial energy consumption which becomes a critical problem currently. In this paper, we present an energy efficient manycast routing, modulation level and spectrum assignment (EEM-RMLSA) algorithm in EONs supporting smart city applications. Firstly, a new gene encoding scheme is proposed to encapsulate incoming manycast demands in an efficient way. Then, the corresponding genetic algorithm based heuristic is proposed to solve dynamic EEM-RMLSA problem. Simulation results clearly demonstrate that the proposed heuristic achieves significant energy saving and request blocking probability reduction compared to benchmark algorithms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Jin, J., et al.: Network architecture and QoS issues in the internet of things for a smart city. In: Proceedings of ISCIT 2012, pp. 956–961. IEEE, Australia (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Nam, T., Pardo, T.A.: Conceptualizing smart city with dimensions of technology, people, and institutions. In: Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research 2011, pp. 282–291. ACM, USA (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ji, Y., Zhang, J., et al.: Prospects and research issues in multi-dimensional all optical networks. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 59(10), 101301:1–101301:14 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wang, C., Shen, G., Bose, S.K.: Distance adaptive dynamic routing and spectrum allocation in elastic optical networks with shared backup path protection. J. Lightweight. Technol. 33(14), 2955–2964 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chatterjee, B.C., Sarma, N., Oki, E.: Routing and spectrum allocation in elastic optical networks: a tutorial. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 17(3), 1776–1800 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Luo, X., et al.: Manycast routing, modulation level and spectrum assignment over elastic optical networks. Opt. Fiber Technol. 33, 317–326 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wu, J., Ning, Z., Guo, L.: Energy-efficient survivable grooming in software-defined. IEEE Access 5, 6454–6463 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fallahpour, A., Beyranvand, H., Salehi, J.A.: Energy-efficient manycast routing and spectrum assignment in elastic optical networks for cloud computing environment. J. Lightweight Technol. 33(19), 4008–4018 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Yang, T., Liu, W., Chen, X., et al.: Modulation format independent blind polarization demultiplexing algorithms for elastic optical networks. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 60(2), 022305:1–022305:9 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, S., Mukherjee, B.: Energy-efficient dynamic provisioning for spectrum elastic optical networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Communications 2012, pp. 3031–3035. IEEE, Canada (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lipowski, A., Lipowska, D.: Roulette-wheel selection via stochastic acceptance. Phys. A Stat. Mech. Appl. 391(6), 2193–2196 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61571061).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiao Luo .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Luo, X., Chen, X., Wang, L. (2017). Energy Efficient Manycast Routing, Modulation Level and Spectrum Assignment in Elastic Optical Networks for Smart City Applications. In: Ibrahim, S., Choo, KK., Yan, Z., Pedrycz, W. (eds) Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing. ICA3PP 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10393. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65482-9_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65482-9_48

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65481-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-65482-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics