Skip to main content

IoT and Big Data: An Architecture with Data Flow and Security Issues

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Cloud Infrastructures, Services, and IoT Systems for Smart Cities (IISSC 2017, CN4IoT 2017)

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) introduces a future vision where users, computer, computing devices and daily objects possessing sensing and actuating capabilities cooperate with unprecedented convenience and benefits. We are moving towards IoT trend, where the number of smart sensing devices deployed around the world is growing at a rapid speed. With considering the number of sources and types of data from smart sources, the sensed data tends to new trend of research i.e. big data. Security will be a fundamental enabling factor of most IoT applications and big data, mechanisms must also be designed to protect communications enabled by such technologies. This paper analyses existing protocols and mechanisms to secure the IoT and big data, as well as security threats in the domain. We have broadly divided the IoT architecture into several layers to define properties, security issues and related works to solve the security concerns.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Puthal, D., Nepal, S., Ranjan, R., Chen, J.: A dynamic prime number based efficient security mechanism for big sensing data streams. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 83(1), 22–42 (2017)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Puthal, D., Nepal, S., Ranjan, R., Chen, J.: DLSeF: a dynamic key length based efficient real-time security verification model for big data stream. ACM Trans. Embedded Comput. Syst. 16(2), 51 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Granjal, J., Monteiro, E., Sá Silva, J.: Security for the internet of things: a survey of existing protocols and open research issues. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 17(3), 1294–1312 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Tien, J.: Big data: unleashing information. J. Syst. Sci. Syst. Eng. 22(2), 127–151 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Boldyreva, A., Fischlin, M., Palacio, A., Warinschi, B.: A closer look at PKI: security and efficiency. In: Okamoto, T., Wang, X. (eds.) PKC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4450, pp. 458–475. Springer, Heidelberg (2007). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-71677-8_30

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Puthal, D., Nepal, S., Ranjan, R., Chen, J.: A dynamic key length based approach for real-time security verification of big sensing data stream. In: Wang, J., Cellary, W., Wang, D., Wang, H., Chen, S.-C., Li, T., Zhang, Y. (eds.) WISE 2015. LNCS, vol. 9419, pp. 93–108. Springer, Cham (2015). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-26187-4_7

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Puthal, D., Nepal, S., Ranjan, R., Chen, J.: DPBSV- an efficient and secure scheme for big sensing data stream. In: 14th IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications, pp. 246–253 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Weber, R.: Internet of things-new security and privacy challenges. Comput. Law Secur. Rev. 26(1), 23–30 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Kopetz, H.: Internet of things. In: Kopetz, H. (ed.) Real-Time Systems. Real-Time Systems Series. Springer, Boston (2011). doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-8237-7_13

  10. Al-Fuqaha, A., et al.: Internet of things: a survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 17(4), 2347–2376 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Li, S., Xu, L., Zhao, S.: The internet of things: a survey. Inf. Syst. Front. 17(2), 243–259 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Xu, L., He, W., Li, S.: Internet of things in industries: a survey. IEEE Trans. Industr. Inf. 10(4), 2233–2243 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Ilie-Zudor, E., et al.: A survey of applications and requirements of unique identification systems and RFID techniques. Comput. Ind. 62(3), 227–252 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, Y., Attebury, G., Ramamurthy, B.: A survey of security issues in wireless sensor networks. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 8(2), 2–23 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks—Part 15.4: Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs) Amendment 1: MAC Sublayer, IEEE Std. 802.15.4e-2012 (Amendment to IEEE Std. 802.15.4–2011), (2011), pp. 1–225 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Thubert, P.: Objective function zero for the routing protocol for low-power and lossy networks (RPL). RFC 6550 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bormann, C., Castellani, A., Shelby, Z.: Coap: an application protocol for billions of tiny internet nodes. IEEE Internet Comput. 16(2), 62 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Zheng, T., Ayadi, A., Jiang, X.: TCP over 6LoWPAN for industrial applications: an experimental study. In: 4th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS), pp. 1–4 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Conzon, D., Bolognesi, T., Brizzi, P., Lotito, A., Tomasi, R., Spirito, M.: The virtus middleware: an XMPP based architecture for secure IoT communications. In: 21st International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks, pp. 1–6 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sicari, S., Rizzardi, A., Grieco, L., Coen-Porisini, A.: Security, privacy and trust in internet of things: the road ahead. Comput. Netw. 76, 146–164 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Bandyopadhyay, S., Sengupta, M., Maiti, S., Dutta, S.: A survey of middleware for internet of things. In: Özcan, A., Zizka, J., Nagamalai, D. (eds.) CoNeCo/WiMo -2011. CCIS, vol. 162, pp. 288–296. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-21937-5_27

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  22. Colistra, G., Pilloni, V., Atzori, L.: The problem of task allocation in the internet of things and the consensus-based approach. Comput. Netw. 73, 98–111 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Fox, G., et al.: High performance data streaming in service architecture. Technical report, Indiana University and University of Illinois at Chicago (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Nehme, R., Lim, H., Bertino, E., Rundensteiner, E.: StreamShield: a stream-centric approach towards security and privacy in data stream environments. In: ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of data, pp. 1027–1030 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Chen, P., Wang, X., Wu, Y., Su, J., Zhou, H.: POSTER: iPKI: identity-based private key infrastructure for securing BGP protocol. In: ACM CCS, pp. 1632–1634 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Deepak Puthal .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Puthal, D., Ranjan, R., Nepal, S., Chen, J. (2018). IoT and Big Data: An Architecture with Data Flow and Security Issues. In: Longo, A., et al. Cloud Infrastructures, Services, and IoT Systems for Smart Cities. IISSC CN4IoT 2017 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 189. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67636-4_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67636-4_25

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-67635-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-67636-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics