Abstract
The present research proposes a method for the construction of a corpus for the early detection of Alzheimer’s, by identifying basic patterns of emotions on video, from the collection of patient information in the form of videos, analysis and identification of emotions based on facial expressions and finally validation by two statistical measures: weighted Kappa and Kappa. Applying the method on a corpus of 40 videos, an average score of 0.60 obtained in the Kappa index and 0.67 in the weighted Kappa index, which indicates a good agreement among the observers, and provides encouraging results for the use of the corpus in automatic learning, on the patterns of emotions that allow the detection of Alzheimer’s disease.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Change history
28 March 2018
The original version of the book was inadvertently published with incorrect third author name as “Pablo Torres Carrión”, which has been corrected as “Pablo Torres-Carrión” in Chapter 15, Frontmatter and Backmatter, and the affiliation of first and second authors “Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Universidad Tecnolgica Equinoccial, Quito, Ecuador” has been updated as “Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial, Quito, Ecuador” in Chapter 49. The erratum book has been updated with the changes.
Notes
- 1.
Video Pad, available online on http://www.nchsoftware.com/videopad/index.html.
References
OMS: Alzheimer’s report. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs362/es/7
Herrero-Zazo, M., Segura-Bedmar, I., Martínez, P., Declerck, T.: The DDI corpus: an annotated corpus with pharmacological substances and drug–drug interactions. J. Biomed. Inf. 46(5), 914–920 (2013)
Kim, S.N., Martinez, D., Cavedon, L., Yencken, L.: Automatic classification of sentences to support evidence based medicine. BMC Bioinform. 12(2), 1 (2011)
Narváez, M.: Análisis y reconocimiento de la expresión facial de la emoción en video de personas con demencia. http://dspace.utpl.edu.ec/handle/123456789/15600
McCowan, I.A., Moore, D.C., Nguyen, A.N., Bowman, R.V., Clarke, B.E., Duhig, E.E., Fry, M.J.: Collection of cáncer stage data by classifying free-text medical reports. J. Am. Med. Inf. Assoc. 14(6), 736–745 (2007)
Folstein, M., Folstein, S., McHugh, P.: A practical state method for. J. Psychiatr. Res. 12, 189–198 (1975)
Ekman, P., Friesen, W.V.: Facial Action Coding System. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto (1977)
Cohen, J.: A coefficient of agreement for nominal scale. Educ. Psychol. Meas. 20, 37–46 (1960)
Cohen, J.: Weighted Kappa: nominal scale agreement provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit. Psychol. Bull. 70(4), 213 (1968)
Ruiz, A., Morillo, L.: Epidemiologia clínica aplicada: Investigación clínica aplicada. In: Bogotá: Médica Internacional (2004)
Díaz, I., Sidorov, G., Suárez, S. (n.d.): Creación y evaluación de un diccionario marcado con emociones y ponderado para el español (2004)
Landis, J.R., Koch, G.G.: The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 33(1), 159–174 (1977). https://doi.org/10.2307/2529310
Bravo, S., Bravo, R.S.: Técnicas de investigación social: teoría y ejercicios. Thomson (2003)
Ekman, P., Friesen, W.V.: Unmasking the Face: A Guide to Recognizing Emotions from Facial Clues. Malor Books, Cambridge (2003)
Manning, C.D., Hinrich, S.: Foundations of statistical Natural Language Processing. MIT Press, Cambridge (1999)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Gómez, P., González-Eras, A., Torres-Carrión, P. (2018). Method for Emotion Corpus Validation from the Consensual Identification of Patterns in Alzheimer’s Patients. In: Rocha, Á., Guarda, T. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Technology & Systems (ICITS 2018). ICITS 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 721. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73450-7_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73450-7_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73449-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73450-7
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)