Abstract
It has been a long-term goal for AI to perceive and express emotions. Inspired by Emotional Chatting Machine [1], we propose a challenge task to investigate how well a chatting machine can express emotion by generating a textual response to an input post. The task is defined as follows: given a post and a pre-specified emotion class of the generated response, the task is to generate a response that is appropriate in both topic and emotion. This challenge has attracted more 40 teams registered, and finally there are 10 teams who submitted results. In this overview paper, we will report the details of this challenge, including task definition, data preparation, annotation schema, submission statistics, and evaluation results.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
Please refer to http://tcci.ccf.org.cn/conference/2014/dldoc/evatask1.pdf.
References
Zhou, H., Huang, M., Zhang, T., Zhu, X., Liu, B.: Emotional chatting machine: emotional conversation generation with internal and external memory. arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.01074 (2017)
Sutskever, I., Vinyals, O., Le, Q.V.: Sequence to sequence learning with neural networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 3104–3112 (2014)
Bahdanau, D., Cho, K., Bengio, Y.: Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate. arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.0473 (2014)
Vinyals, O., Le, Q.V.: A neural conversational model. arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.05869 (2015)
Shang, L., Lu, Z., Li, H.: Neural responding machine for short-text conversation. In: Proceedings of 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing, ACL 2015, 26–31 July 2015, Beijing, China (Long Papers), vol. 1, pp. 1577–1586 (2015)
Serban, I.V., Sordoni, A., Bengio, Y., Courville, A.: Pineau, J.: Hierarchical neural network generative models for movie dialogues. arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.04808 (2015)
Sordoni, A., Galley, M., Auli, M., Brockett, C., Ji, Y., Mitchell, M., Nie, J.-Y., Gao, J., Dolan, B.: A neural network approach to context-sensitive generation of conversational responses. In: NAACL HLT 2015, 2015 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, 31 May - 5 June 2015, Denver, Colorado, USA, pp. 196–205 (2015)
Li, J., Galley, M., Brockett, C., Gao, J., Dolan, B.: A diversity-promoting objective function for neural conversation models. In: NAACL HLT 2016, 2016 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, 12–17 June 2016, San Diego California, USA, pp. 110–119 (2016)
Li, J., Monroe, W., Jurafsky, D.: A simple, fast diverse decoding algorithm for neural generation. CoRR, abs/1611.08562 (2016)
Shao, L., Gouws, S., Britz, D., Goldie, A., Strope, B., Kurzweil, R.: Generating long and diverse responses with neural conversation models. CoRR, abs/1701.03185 (2017)
Xing, C., Wu, W., Wu, Y., Liu, J., Huang, Y., Zhou, M., Ma, W.-Y.: Topic aware neural response generation. In: Proceedings of 31st AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 4–9 February 2017, San Francisco, California, USA, pp. 3351–3357 (2017)
Mou, L., Song, Y., Yan, R., Li, G., Zhang, L., Jin, Z.: Sequence to backward and forward sequences: a content-introducing approach to generative short-text conversation. In: Proceedings of the Conference on 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pp. 3349–3358 (2016)
Xiong, K., Cui, A., Zhang, Z., Li, M.: Neural contextual conversation learning with labeled question-answering pairs. CoRR, abs/1607.05809 (2016)
Li, J., Galley, M., Brockett, C., Spithourakis, G., Gao, J., Dolan, W.B.: A persona-based neural conversation model. In: Proceedings of 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2016, 7–12 August 2016, Berlin, Germany (Long Papers), vol. 1 (2016)
Song, Y., Yan, R., Li, X., Zhao, D., Zhang, M.: Two are better than one: an ensemble of retrieval-and generation-based dialog systems. arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.07149 (2016)
Shang, L., Sakai, T., Lu, Z., Li, H., Higashinaka, R., Miyao, Y.: Overview of the NTCIR-12 short text conversation task. In: NTCIR (2016)
Acknowledgments
Dr. Minlie Huang and Mr. Hao Zhou designed the task and Dr. Minlie Huang wrote the manuscript. Mr. Zuoxian Ye processed all the data. We would like to thank Prof. Xiaoyan Zhu for her support to this work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Huang, M., Ye, Z., Zhou, H. (2018). Overview of the NLPCC 2017 Shared Task: Emotion Generation Challenge. In: Huang, X., Jiang, J., Zhao, D., Feng, Y., Hong, Y. (eds) Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing. NLPCC 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10619. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73618-1_82
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73618-1_82
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-73617-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-73618-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)