Skip to main content

Artificial Intelligence Approach to the Trajectory Generation and Dynamics of a Soft Robotic Swallowing Simulator

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 5 (RiTA 2017)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 751))

Abstract

Soft robotics is an area where the robots are designed by using soft and compliant modules which provide them with infinite degrees of freedom. The intrinsic movements and deformation of such robots are complex, continuous and highly compliant because of which the current modelling techniques are unable to predict and capture their dynamics. This paper describes a machine learning based actuation and system identification technique to discover the governing dynamics of a soft bodied swallowing robot. A neural based generator designed by using Matsuoka’s oscillator has been implemented to actuate the robot so that it can deliver its maximum potential. The parameters of the oscillator were found by defining and optimising a quadratic objective function. By using optical motion tracking, time-series data was captured and stored. Further, the data were processed and utilised to model the dynamics of the robot by assuming that few significant non-linearities are governing it. It has also been shown that the method can generalise the surface deformation of the time-varying actuation of the robot.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Yap, H.K., Ng, H.Y., Yeow, C.-H.: High-force soft printable pneumatics for soft robotic applications. Soft Robot. 3(3), 144–158 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Katzschmann, R.K., Marchese, A.D., Rus, D.: Hydraulic autonomous soft robotic fish for 3d swimming. In: Proceedings Conference on Experimental Robotics, pp. 405–420. Springer (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ranzani, T., Cianchetti, M., Gerboni, G., Falco, D., Menciassi, A.: A soft modular manipulator for minimally invasive surgery: Design and characterization of a single module. 32(1), 187–200 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Song, Y.S., Sun, Y., Van Den Brand, R., Von Zitzewitz, J., Micera, S., Courtine, G., Paik, J.: Soft robot for gait rehabilitation of spinalized rodents. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2013 Conference Proceedings. pp. 971–976. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wei, Y., Chen, Y., Ren, T., Chen, Q., Yan, C., Yang, Y., Li, Y.: A novel, variable stiffness robotic gripper based on integrated soft actuating and particle jamming. Soft Robot. 3(3), 134–143 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen, F.J., Dirven, S., Xu, W.L., Li, X.N.: Soft actuator mimicking human esophageal peristalsis for a swallowing robot. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 19(4), 1300–1308 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Zhu, M., Xie, M., Xu, W., Cheng, L.K.: A nanocomposite-based stretchable deformation sensor matrix for a soft-bodied swallowing robot. IEEE Sens. J. 16(10), 3848–3855 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Rus, D., Tolley, M.T.: Design, fabrication and control of soft robots. Nature 521(7553), 467–475 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14543

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Dirven, S., Chen, F., Xu, W., Bronlund, J.E., Allen, J., Cheng, L.K.: Design and characterization of a peristaltic actuator inspired by esophageal swallowing. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 19(4), 1234–1242 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Dirven, S., Xu, W., Cheng, L.K.: Sinusoidal peristaltic waves in soft actuator for mimicry of esophageal swallowing. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 20(3), 1331–1337 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Bhattacharya, D., Nisha, M.G., Pillai, G.: Relevance vector-machine-based solar cell model. Int. J. Sustain. Energy 34(10), 685–692 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2014.885030

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Iplikci, S.: Support vector machines–based generalized predictive control. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 16(17), 843–862 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1002/rnc.1094

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Matsuoka, K.: Sustained oscillations generated by mutually inhibiting neurons with adaptation. Biol. Cybern. 52(6), 367–376 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00449593

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Fang, Y., Hu, J., Liu, W., Chen, B., Qi, J., Ye, X.: A cpg-based online trajectory planning method for industrial manipulators. In: Conference Proceedings 2016 Asia-Pacific Conference on Intelligent Robot Systems (ACIRS), pp. 41–46 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bhattacharya, D., Cheng, L.K., Dirven, S., Xu, W: Actuation planning and modeling of a soft swallowing robot. In: Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice (M2VIP), 2017 24th International Conference on. pp. 1–6. IEEE (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Brunton, S.L., Proctor, J.L., Kutz, J.N.: Discovering governing equations from data by sparse identification of nonlinear dynamical systems. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 113(15), 3932–3937 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The work presented in this paper was funded by Riddet Institute Centre of Research Excellence, New Zealand.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dipankar Bhattacharya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Bhattacharya, D., Cheng, L.K., Dirven, S., Xu, W. (2019). Artificial Intelligence Approach to the Trajectory Generation and Dynamics of a Soft Robotic Swallowing Simulator. In: Kim, JH., et al. Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 5. RiTA 2017. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 751. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78452-6_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics