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Region Oriented Integrated Fog and Cloud Based Environment for Efficient Resource Distribution in Smart Buildings

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Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS 2018)

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 772))

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Abstract

In this paper, an integrated fog and cloud based environment for effective energy management is proposed in which fogs are connected to cloud in order to reduce the burden of cloud. It handles the data of clusters of buildings at consumers’ end. Six fogs are used on six different regions in the world which are based on six continents. Furthermore, each fog is connected to cluster of buildings and one fog is connected to one cluster. Each cluster comprises of multiple smart buildings and these buildings has at least 100 smart homes. Microgrids (MGs) are available near the buildings and accessible by the fogs. Energy is managed for these homes and fog helps the consumers to fulfill their load demands through nearby MGs and cloud servers’ communication. The requests are sent by the homes or buildings to the fog according to the energy demands and fog forwards these requests to nearby MGs to fulfill them. The MGs establish the connection and provide electricity to relevant homes in the building and requests are managed by the round robin algorithm. Proposed model is evaluated in terms of demand request time, demand response time and demand processing time and it performs efficiently during the peak demand periods.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan

    Itrat Fatima, Sakeena Javaid, Nadeem Javaid & Rahim Ullah

  2. Department of Computing and Technology, Abasyn University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan

    Isra Shafi

  3. National University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan

    Zunaira Nadeem

Authors
  1. Itrat Fatima
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  2. Sakeena Javaid
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  3. Nadeem Javaid
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  4. Isra Shafi
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  5. Zunaira Nadeem
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  6. Rahim Ullah
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nadeem Javaid .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Information Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology , Fukuoka, Japan

    Leonard Barolli

  2. Department of Computer Science, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology , Islamabad, Pakistan

    Nadeem Javaid

  3. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Faculty of Information Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology , Fukuoka, Japan

    Makoto Ikeda

  4. Department of Advanced Sciences, Hosei University , Tokyo, Japan

    Makoto Takizawa

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Fatima, I., Javaid, S., Javaid, N., Shafi, I., Nadeem, Z., Ullah, R. (2019). Region Oriented Integrated Fog and Cloud Based Environment for Efficient Resource Distribution in Smart Buildings. In: Barolli, L., Javaid, N., Ikeda, M., Takizawa, M. (eds) Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems. CISIS 2018. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 772. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93659-8_68

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