Abstract
The effective, efficient and secure moderation of examination scripts can become challenging when the moderators are geographically dispersed. Despite innovative technological developments and the potential benefits, the use of eModeration (online moderation of examination scripts) in the South African Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) context is limited. Various factors contribute to the adoption of eModeration in HEIs, ranging from human factors to technical issues and organisational resistance to change. The focus of this study is on the human factors involved in eModeration (specifically the user experience) and the research is guided by the following question: What are the most important constructs in evaluating a user experience evaluation framework for eModeration within the context of Higher Education Institutions in South Africa? The research uses a design science research methodology, which includes the design, development and testing of a User Experience Evaluation Framework for eModeration, and the focus of this paper is on the validation phase. The data generation methods include interviews with management from two South African HEIs. The contribution of this paper is to propose a validated framework for evaluating eModeration in higher education and demonstrate how that can be used by managers in HEIs to guide the selection and evaluation of eModeration systems towards facilitating more effective learning environments.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Guàrdia, L., Crisp, G., Alsina, I.: Trends and challenges of e-assessment to enhance student learning in higher education. In: Innovative Practices for Higher Education Assessment and Measurement, pp. 295–415. IGI Global Hershey, PA, USA (2017)
Van Staden, C.J.: IT moderation going green! In: Proceedings of SAICSIT 2010 Conference, pp. 1–3. UNISA Production Printers, Bela Bela, Limpopo, South Africa (2010)
Bridge, P., Appleyard, R.: A comparison of electronic and paper based assignment submission and feedback. Br. J. Educ. Technol. 39(4), 644–650 (2008)
Salmon, G.: E-tivities: The Key to Active Online Learning. Taylor & Francis Group, New York (2013)
Greatorex, J.: Moderated e-portfolio evaluation. Evaluation and Validation Assessment Directorate, UCLES (2004)
Van Staden, C.J., Van Biljon, J.A., Kroeze, J.H.: eModeration: towards a user experience evaluation framework. In: SAICSIT 2015 Proceedings of the 2015 Annual Research Conference of the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists. ICPS ACM, Article 39, Stellenbosch, Western Cape, South Africa (2015)
Van Staden, C.J., Van Biljon, J.A., Kroeze, J.H.: Using a user experience evaluation framework for eModeration. In: Olugbara, O., Millham, R., Heukleman, D. (eds.) Proceedings of IEEE ICTAS 2017, pp. 15–21, Durban, South Africa (2017)
Morgan, A.: eModeration: contextualising online learning in undergraduate nurse education. Asian J. Nurs. 11(1), 48–53 (2008)
Wichmann, A., Giemza, A., Hoppe, U., Collide-Group: Effects of awareness support on moderating multiple parallel E-discussions. Computer Supported Collaborative Learning Practices CSCL2009. ISLS, pp. 646–650 (2009)
Adie, L.: An investigation into online moderation. Assess. Matters 3, 5–27 (2011)
Adie, L., Lloyd, M., Beutel, D.: Identifying discourses of moderation in higher education. J. Assess. Eval. High. Educ. 38(8), 968–977 (2013)
Adie, L.: Towards a theoretical framework for online professional discussions. J. Learn. Des. JLD 7(3), 54–66 (2014)
Grainger, P., Adie, L., Weir, K.: Quality assurance of assessment and moderation discourses involving sessional staff. J. Assess. Eval. High. Educ. 41(4), 548–559 (2016)
MGI. Assessment Policy, Midrand (2010)
Van Staden, C.J., Van Biljon, J.A., Kroeze, J.H.: Adopting eModeration: understanding the user experience in the organisation. In: 8th European Conference on IS Management and Evaluation, ECIME 2014 Conference, pp. 356–365. Ghent, Belgium (2014)
ISODIS9241-210. Ergonomics of human systems interaction – Part 210: Human-centred design for interactive systems (formerly known as 13407). ISO (2010)
Hassenzahl, M., Tractinsky, N.: User experience – a research agenda. Behav. Inf. Technol. 25(2), 91–97 (2006)
Roto, V.: Web browsing on mobile phones – characteristics of user experience. Doctoral dissertation. University of Technology, Helsinki (2006)
Wimmer, B., Wöckl, B., Leitner, M., Tscheligi, M.: Measuring the dynamics of User Experience in short interaction sequences. In: Proceedings of Nordic Computer-Human Interaction CHI 2010, pp. 825–828. ACM, Reykjavik (2010)
Law, E.: The measurability and predictability of User Experience. In: Conference Proceedings of EICS 2011, pp. 1–10, Pisa, ACM, New York (2011)
Van Schaik, P., Van Aranyi, G.: Research white paper model-based user experience. Teesside University (2014)
Van Der Peijl, J., Klein, J., Grass, C., Freudenthal, A.: Design for risk control: the role of usability engineering in the management of use-related risks. J. Biomed. Inform. 45, 795–812 (2012)
Preece, J., Sharp, H., Roger, Y.: Interaction Design. 3rd edn. Wiley, Chichester (2011)
McCarthy, J., Wright, J.: Technology as Experience. MIT Press, Massachusetts (2007)
Väätäjä, H., Koponen, T., Roto, V.: Developing practical tools for user experience evaluation: a case from Mobile News Journalism. In: Proceedings of ECCE 2009 European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics beyond the Product – Understanding Activity and User Experience in Ubiquitous Environments, Article 23. ACM, Helsinki (2009)
Schulze, K., Krömker, H.A.: A framework to measure User Experience of interactive online products. In: Proceedings of MB 2010 Conference, Article 14. ACM, New York (2010)
Ouma, S.: M-health user experience framework for the public healthcare sector. Ph.D. dissertation, Nelson Mandela Metropole University NMMU (2013)
Hassenzahl, M.: User experience (UX): towards an experiential perspective on product quality. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference of the Association Francophone d’Interaction Homme, pp. 11–15. Machine Metz, Proceedings of IHM (2008)
Väänänen-Vainio-Mattila, K., Wäljas, M.: Development of evaluation heuristics for web service User Experience. In: Proceedings of Computer-Human Interaction CHI EA 2009, 27th International Conference on Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 3679–3684. ACM, Boston (2009)
Hevner, A.R., March, S.T., Ram, S.: Design science in information systems research. MIS Q. 28(1), 75–105 (2004)
Aier, S., Fischer, C.: Criteria for progress of information systems design theories. Inf. Syst. E-Bus. Manage. 9(1), 133–172 (2011)
Sonnenberg, C., Vom Brocke, J.: Evaluations in the science of the artificial – reconsidering the build-evaluate pattern in Design Science Research. Des. Sci. Res. Inf. Syst. Adv. Theory Pract. 7286, 381–397 (2012)
Braun, V., Clarke, V.: Using thematical analysis in psychology. Qual. Res. Psychol. 3(2), 77–101 (2006)
Gregor, S., Jones, D.: The anatomy of a design theory. J. Assoc. Inf. Syst. 8(5), 312–335 (2007)
Cresswell, J.W.: A concise Introduction to Mixed Methods Research. SAGE Publications, London (2015)
Acknowledgements
The work is based on the research supported by the South African Research Chairs Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology and National Research Foundation of South Africa (Grant No. 89564). The University of South Africa (UNISA) is acknowledged for granting a period of research and development leave to the third author during which time the paper was completed. Any opinion, finding and conclusion or recommendation expressed in this material is that of the authors, and neither the NRF nor UNISA accepts any liability in this regard.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
van Staden, C.J., van Biljon, J.A., Kroeze, J.H. (2018). eModeration: The Validation of a User Experience Evaluation Framework. In: Wu, TT., Huang, YM., Shadiev, R., Lin, L., Starčič, A. (eds) Innovative Technologies and Learning. ICITL 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11003. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99737-7_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99737-7_25
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99736-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99737-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)