Abstract
With the increasing number of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices, intrusion detection systems (IDSs) have been widely deployed in a distributed or collaborative setting, in which a collaborative intrusion detection network (CIDN) improves the detection accuracy of a single IDS by enabling IDS nodes to exchange useful information with each other. To protect CIDNs against insider attacks, challenge-based trust mechanisms are one promising solution to detect malicious nodes through sending challenges. However, several studies have revealed that this kind of mechanism is still vulnerable to some advanced insider attacks like passive message fingerprint attack (PMFA). Motivated by this observation, in this work, we focus on enhancing the security of challenge-based CIDNs and propose a compact but efficient message verification approach to defeat such insider attack by inserting a verifying alarm into each normal request. In the evaluation, we investigate the attack performance under both simulated and real network environments. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach can identify malicious nodes under PMFA and decrease their trust values in a quick manner.
W. Meng—Who was previously known as Yuxin Meng.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Chun, B., Lee, J., Weatherspoon, H., Chun, B.N.: Netbait: a distributed worm detection service. Technical report IRB-TR-03-033, Intel Research Berkeley (2003)
Douceur, J.R.: The sybil attack. In: Druschel, P., Kaashoek, F., Rowstron, A. (eds.) IPTPS 2002. LNCS, vol. 2429, pp. 251–260. Springer, Heidelberg (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45748-8_24
Duma, C., Karresand, M., Shahmehri, N., Caronni, G.: A trust-aware, P2P-based overlay for intrusion detection. In: DEXA Workshop, pp. 692–697 (2006)
Fadlullah, Z.M., Taleb, T., Vasilakos, A.V., Guizani, M., Kato, N.: DTRAB: combating against attacks on encrypted protocols through traffic-feature analysis. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 18(4), 1234–1247 (2010)
Friedberg, I., Skopik, F., Settanni, G., Fiedler, R.: Combating advanced persistent threats: from network event correlation to incident detection. Comput. Secur. 48, 35–47 (2015)
Fung, C.J., Baysal, O., Zhang, J., Aib, I., Boutaba, R.: Trust management for host-based collaborative intrusion detection. In: De Turck, F., Kellerer, W., Kormentzas, G. (eds.) DSOM 2008. LNCS, vol. 5273, pp. 109–122. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87353-2_9
Fung, C.J., Zhang, J., Aib, I., Boutaba, R.: Robust and scalable trust management for collaborative intrusion detection. In: Proceedings of the 11th IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Symposium on Integrated Network Management (IM), pp. 33–40 (2009)
Ghosh, A.K., Wanken, J., Charron, F.: Detecting anomalous and unknown intrusions against programs. In: Proceedings of Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC), pp. 259–267 (1998)
Gong, F.: Next Generation Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). McAfee Network Security Technologies Group (2003)
Gou, Z., Ahmadon, M.A.B., Yamaguchi, S., Gupta, B.B.: A petri net-based framework of intrusion detection systems. In: Proceedings of the 4th IEEE Global Conference on Consumer Electronics, pp. 579–583 (2015)
Huebsch, R., et al.: The architecture of PIER: an internet-scale query processor. In: Proceedings of the 2005 Conference on Innovative Data Systems Research (CIDR), pp. 28–43 (2005)
Li, Z., Chen, Y., Beach, A.: Towards scalable and robust distributed intrusion alert fusion with good load balancing. In: Proceedings of the 2006 SIGCOMM Workshop on Large-Scale Attack Defense (LSAD), pp. 115–122 (2006)
Li, W., Meng, Y., Kwok, L.-F.: Enhancing trust evaluation using intrusion sensitivity in collaborative intrusion detection networks: feasibility and challenges. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS), pp. 518–522. IEEE (2013)
Li, W., Meng, W., Kwok, L.-F.: Design of intrusion sensitivity-based trust management model for collaborative intrusion detection networks. In: Zhou, J., Gal-Oz, N., Zhang, J., Gudes, E. (eds.) IFIPTM 2014. IAICT, vol. 430, pp. 61–76. Springer, Heidelberg (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43813-8_5
Li, W., Meng, W.: Enhancing collaborative intrusion detection networks using intrusion sensitivity in detecting pollution attacks. Inf. Comput. Secur. 24(3), 265–276 (2016)
Li, W., Meng, W., Kwok, L.-F., Ip, H.H.S.: Enhancing collaborative intrusion detection networks against insider attacks using supervised intrusion sensitivity-based trust management model. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 77, 135–145 (2017)
Li, W., Meng, W., Kwok, L.-F., Ip, H.H.S.: PMFA: Toward passive message fingerprint attacks on challenge-based collaborative intrusion detection networks. In: Chen, J., Piuri, V., Su, C., Yung, M. (eds.) NSS 2016. LNCS, vol. 9955, pp. 433–449. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46298-1_28
Li, W., Meng, W., Kwok, L.-F.: SOOA: exploring special on-off attacks on challenge-based collaborative intrusion detection networks. In: Au, M.H.A., Castiglione, A., Choo, K.-K.R., Palmieri, F., Li, K.-C. (eds.) GPC 2017. LNCS, vol. 10232, pp. 402–415. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57186-7_30
Meng, Y., Kwok, L.F.: Enhancing false alarm reduction using voted ensemble selection in intrusion detection. Int. J. Comput. Intell. Syst. 6(4), 626–638 (2013)
Meng, Y., Li, W., Kwok, L.F.: Towards adaptive character frequency-based exclusive signature matching scheme and its applications in distributed intrusion detection. Comput. Netw. 57(17), 3630–3640 (2013)
Meng, W., Li, W., Kwok, L.-F.: An evaluation of single character frequency-based exclusive signature matching in distinct IDS environments. In: Chow, S.S.M., Camenisch, J., Hui, L.C.K., Yiu, S.M. (eds.) ISC 2014. LNCS, vol. 8783, pp. 465–476. Springer, Cham (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13257-0_29
Meng, W., Li, W., Kwok, L.-F.: EFM: enhancing the performance of signature-based network intrusion detection systems using enhanced filter mechanism. Comput. Secur. 43, 189–204 (2014)
Meng, W., Li, W., Kwok, L.-F.: Design of intelligent KNN-based alarm filter using knowledge-based alert verification in intrusion detection. Secur. Commun. Netw. 8(18), 3883–3895 (2015)
Meng, W., Au, M.H.: Towards statistical trust computation for medical smartphone networks based on behavioral profiling. In: Steghöfer, J.-P., Esfandiari, B. (eds.) IFIPTM 2017. IAICT, vol. 505, pp. 152–159. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59171-1_12
Meng, W., Li, W., Xiang, Y., Choo, K.K.R.: A Bayesian inference-based detection mechanism to defend medical smartphone networks against insider attacks. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 78, 162–169 (2017)
Meng, W., Li, W., Kwok, L.-F.: Towards effective trust-based packet filtering in collaborative network environments. IEEE Trans. Netw. Serv. Manage. 14(1), 233–245 (2017)
Meng, W., Wang, Y., Li, W., Liu, Z., Li, J., Probst, C.W.: Enhancing intelligent alarm reduction for distributed intrusion detection systems via edge computing. In: Susilo, W., Yang, G. (eds.) ACISP 2018. LNCS, vol. 10946, pp. 759–767. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93638-3_44
Meng, W., Li, W., Wang, Y., Au, M.H.: Detecting insider attacks in medical cyber-physical networks based on behavioral profiling. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.06.007
Mishra, A., Gupta, B.B., Joshi, R.C.: A comparative study of distributed denial of service attacks, intrusion tolerance and mitigation techniques. In: Proceedings of the 2011 European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference, pp. 286–289 (2011)
Papadopoulos, C., Lindell, R., Mehringer, J., Hussain, A., Govindan, R.: COSSACK: coordinated suppression of simultaneous attacks. In: Proceedings of the 2003 DARPA Information Survivability Conference and Exposition (DISCEX), pp. 94–96 (2003)
Paxson, V.: Bro: a system for detecting network intruders in real-time. Comput. Netw. 31(23–24), 2435–2463 (1999)
Porras, P.A., Neumann, P.G.: EMERALD: event monitoring enabling responses to anomalous live disturbances. In: Proceedings of the 20th National Information Systems Security Conference, pp. 353–365 (1997)
Roesch, M.: Snort: Lightweight intrusion detection for networks. In: Proceedings of Usenix Lisa Conference, pp. 229–238 (1999)
Scarfone, K., Mell, P.: Guide to Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDPS), vol. 800, no. 94. NIST Special Publication (2007)
Snapp, S.R., et al.: DIDS (distributed intrusion detection system) - motivation, architecture, and an early prototype. In: Proceedings of the 14th National Computer Security Conference, pp. 167–176 (1991)
Snort: An an open source network intrusion prevention and detection system (IDS/IPS). http://www.snort.org/
Tuan, T.A.: A game-theoretic analysis of trust management in P2P systems. In: Proceedings of ICCE, pp. 130–134 (2006)
Valdes, A., Anderson, D.: Statistical methods for computer usage anomaly detection using NIDES. Technical report, SRI International, January 1995
Vigna, G., Kemmerer, R.A.: NetSTAT: a network-based intrusion detection approach. In: Proceedings of Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC), pp. 25–34 (1998)
Wu, Y.-S., Foo, B., Mei, Y., Bagchi, S.: Collaborative intrusion detection system (CIDS): a framework for accurate and efficient IDS. In: Proceedings of the 2003 Annual Computer Security Applications Conference (ACSAC), pp. 234–244 (2003)
Yegneswaran, V., Barford, P., Jha, S.: Global intrusion detection in the DOMINO overlay system. In: Proceedings of the 2004 Network and Distributed System Security Symposium (NDSS), pp. 1–17 (2004)
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank security administrators and managers from the participating organization for their help and support in deploying our mechanism.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, W., Meng, W., Wang, Y., Han, J., Li, J. (2018). Towards Securing Challenge-Based Collaborative Intrusion Detection Networks via Message Verification. In: Su, C., Kikuchi, H. (eds) Information Security Practice and Experience. ISPEC 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11125. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99807-7_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99807-7_19
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99806-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99807-7
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)