Abstract
In this paper we propose a new approach to evaluate electrical performances and temperature field for standard photovoltaic (PV) panels. The model is based on two-component cellular automata (CA) that describe the dynamics and behavior of a solar cell. The first component represents the evolution and distribution of the temperature in PV panels and the second consists of the electrical output characteristics of the solar cells. The coupling of these two-components allows us to simulate numerically the operation mode of solar cells according to four defined states: direct mode, inverse mode, hot spot mode and failure mode in order to compute the generated electrical power. This model is adapted to the case of uniform and non-uniform irradiation. Some simulations and experimental results illustrate our approach.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Skoplaki, E., Scrofani, J.A.: On the temperature dependence of photovoltaic module electrical performance: a review of efficiency/power correlations. Sol. Energy 83, 614–624 (2009)
Armstrong, S., Hurley, W.G.: A thermal model for photovoltaic panels under varying atmospheric conditions. Appl. Therm. Eng. 30, 1488–1495 (2010)
Paradis, P., Rousse, D.R., Nesreddine, H.: A 2-D transient numerical heat transfer model of the solar absorber plate to improve PV/T solar collector systems. Sol. Energy 153, 366–378 (2017)
Ko, S.W.: Electric and thermal characteristics of photovoltaic modules under partial shading and with a damaged bypass diode. Energy 128, 232–243 (2017)
Carla, M., Vincenzo, D., Infield, D.: Detailed PV array model for non-uniform irradiance and its validation against experimental data. Energy 97, 314–331 (2013)
Batzelis, E.I., Georgilakis, P.S., Papathanassiou, S.A.: Energy models for photovoltaic systems under partial shading conditions: a comprehensive review. Renew. Power Gener. 9, 340–349 (2015)
Bishop, J.W.: Computer simulation of the effects of electrical mismatches in photovoltaic cell interconnection circuits. Sol. Cells 25, 73–89 (1988)
Deng, S., Zhen, Z., Ju, C., Dong, J., Xia, Z.: Research on hot spot risk for high-efficiency solar module. Energy Procedia 130, 77–86 (2017)
Alonso Garcia, M.C., Herrmann, W., Bohmer, W., Prois, B.: Thermal and electrical effects caused by outdoor hot-spot testing in associations of photovoltaics cells. Prog. Photovolt. Res. Appl. 307, 293–307 (2003)
Yacoubi, S.E.L., Jai, A.E.L.: Cellular automata modelling and spreadability. Math. Comput. Model. 7177, 1059–1074 (2002)
Patankar, S.: Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1980)
Engineering and Technical Teaching Equipment, EESFC. http://www.edibon.com/en/equipment/computer-controlled-photovoltaic-solar-energy-unit
Krenzinger, A., Andrade, A.C.: Accurate outdoor glass thermographic thermometry applied to solar energy devices. Sol. Energy 81, 1025–1034 (2007)
Acknowledgments
This work has been supported by MESRSFC and CNRST under the project PPR2-OGI-Env, reference PPR2/2016/79.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Abdennour, I., Ouardouz, M., Bernoussi, A.S. (2018). Modeling of Electrical and Thermal Behaviors of Photovoltaic Panels Using Cellular Automata Approach. In: Mauri, G., El Yacoubi, S., Dennunzio, A., Nishinari, K., Manzoni, L. (eds) Cellular Automata. ACRI 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 11115. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99813-8_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99813-8_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99812-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99813-8
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)