Skip to main content

Minimization of Power Pulsations in Traction Supply – Application of Ant Colony Algorithm

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Information and Software Technologies (ICIST 2018)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 920))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper a particular problem related to transformation of AC voltage into DC voltage used in tram supply is considered. Variable component is always present in rectified voltage. Pulsation of rectified voltage is influenced by different factors. In 12-pulse system, where two secondary transformer windings are used (one delta-connected, the other star-connected), an additional factor increasing the pulsation is the unbalance of the output voltages at these windings. Tap changer may be used to compensate (equalize) those voltages and its setting is optimized here by applying ant colony algorithm. Different supply voltage variants have been considered, with particular attention paid to distorted voltage, containing 5th and 7th harmonic. The effects of applying ACO algorithm are demonstrated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Kennedy, J.: Particle swarm optimization. In: Encyclopedia of Machine Learning, pp. 760–766. Springer US (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Dorigo, M.: Optimization, Learning and Natural Algorithms (in Italian). Ph.D. thesis, Politecnico di Milano, Italy (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Karaboga, D., Gorkemli, B., Ozturk, C., Karaboga, N.: A comprehensive survey: artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm and applications. Artif. Intell. Rev. 42(1), 21–57 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Lee, T.-Y.: Operating schedule of battery energy storage system in a time-of-use rate industrial user with wind turbine generators: a multipass iteration particle swarm optimization approach. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 22(3), 774–782 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lee, C.-S., Ayala, H.V.H., Dos Santos Coelho, L.: Capacitor placement of distribution systems using particle swarm optimization approaches. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 64, 839–851 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kumar, D., et al.: Reliability-constrained based optimal placement and sizing of multiple distributed generators in power distribution network using cat swarm optimization. Electr. Power Compon. Syst. 42(2), 149–164 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Mohammadi, H.R., Akhavan, A.: Parameter estimation of three-phase induction motor using hybrid of genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization. J. Eng. (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wu, Q., Cole, C., Mcsweeney, T.: Applications of particle swarm optimization in the railway domain. Int. J. Rail Transp. 4(3), 167–190 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhu, H.P. et al.: A hybrid active power compensation device for current balance of electrical railway system. In: 2010 International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. McPherson, G., Laramore, R.D.: An Introduction to Electrical Machines and Transformers, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  11. PN-EN 60076-1:2011 - wersja angielska: Transformatory. Wymagania ogólne. Polski Komitet Normalizacyjny, Warszawa. 75 p. [In Polish: Polish Standard. Transformers. General requirements. Warsaw: Polish Committee of Standardization]

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rozporządzenie Ministra Gospodarki z dn. 4 maja 2007r. w sprawie szczegółowych warunków funkcjonowania system elektroenergetycznego, Dziennik Ustaw 2007, nr 93, poz.623 [In Polish: Ministry of Economy ruling on detailed conditions of power engineering system operation, Journal of Laws 2007, No. 93, item 623]

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sikora, A., Kulesz, B., Grzenik, R.: Dwunastopulsowe i dwudziestoczteropulsowe układy przetwarzania napięcia przemiennego na napięcie stałe. Prace Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej. Elektryka 3, 29–64 (2015). [In Polish: 12-pulse and 24-pulse AC/DC voltage transformation circuits, Scientific Journal of Silesian University of Technology, Elektryka]

    Google Scholar 

  14. Toksari, M.D.: Ant colony optimization for finding the global minimum. Appl. Math. Comput. 176(1), 308–316 (2006)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Sikora, A., Kulesz, B. Zielonka, A.: Application of swarm algorithm to solving voltage unbalance problem in DC tram traction supply system. In: 2018 Innovative Materials and Technologies in Electrical Engineering (i-MITEL), pp. 1–6, IEEE (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/imitel.2018.8370483

  16. Polap, D., Wozniak, M., Napoli, C., Tramontana, E., Damaševicius, R.: Is the colony of ants able to recognize graphic objects? In: Dregvaite, G., Damasevicius, R. (eds.) ICIST 2015. CCIS, vol. 538, pp. 376–387. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24770-0_33

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Woźniak, M., Połap, D.: On some aspects of genetic and evolutionary methods for optimization purposes. Int. J. Electr. Telecommun. 61(1), 7–16. doi:https://doi.org/10.1515/eletel-2015-0001

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Barbara Kulesz .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kulesz, B., Sikora, A., Zielonka, A. (2018). Minimization of Power Pulsations in Traction Supply – Application of Ant Colony Algorithm. In: Damaševičius, R., Vasiljevienė, G. (eds) Information and Software Technologies. ICIST 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 920. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99972-2_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99972-2_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-99971-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-99972-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics