Abstract
We introduce the concept of progressive verification for cryptographic primitives like message authentication codes, signatures and identification. This principle overcomes the traditional property that the verifier remains oblivious about the validity of the verified instance until the full verification procedure is completed. Progressive verification basically says that the more work the verifier invests, the better can the verifier approximate the decision.
In this work we focus on message authentication. We present a comprehensive formal framework and describe several constructions of such message authentication codes, called pv-MACs (for progressively verifiable MACs). We briefly discuss implications to other areas like signatures and identification but leave it as an open problem to find satisfactory solutions for these primitives.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bellare, M., Goldreich, O., Goldwasser, S.: Incremental Cryptography: The Case of Hashing and Signing. In: Desmedt, Y.G. (ed.) CRYPTO 1994. LNCS, vol. 839, pp. 216–233. Springer, Heidelberg (1994)
Bellare, M., Goldreich, O., Goldwasser, S.: Incremental Cryptography and Application to Virus Protection. In: Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC), pp. 45–56 (1995)
Bellare, M., Guerin, R., Rogaway, P.: XOR MACs: New Methods for Message Authentication Using Finite Pseudorandom Funtions. In: Coppersmith, D. (ed.) CRYPTO 1995. LNCS, vol. 963, pp. 15–29. Springer, Heidelberg (1995)
Bellare, M., Kilian, J., Rogaway, P.: The Security of Cipher Block Chaining Message Authentication Code. In: Desmedt, Y.G. (ed.) CRYPTO 1994. LNCS, vol. 839, pp. 341–358. Springer, Heidelberg (1994)
Black, J., Halevi, S., Krawczyk, H., Krovetz, T., Rogaway, P.: UMAC: Fast and Secure Message Authentication. In: Wiener, M. (ed.) CRYPTO 1999. LNCS, vol. 1666, pp. 216–233. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)
Black, J., Rogaway, P.: CBC MACs for Arbitrary-Length Messages: The Three-Key Construction. In: Bellare, M. (ed.) CRYPTO 2000. LNCS, vol. 1880, pp. 197–215. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Black, J., Rogaway, P.: A Block-Cipher Mode of Operation for Parallelizable Message Authentication. In: Knudsen, L.R. (ed.) EUROCRYPT 2002. LNCS, vol. 2332, pp. 384–397. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Feige, U., Fiat, A., Shami, A.: Zero Knowledge Proofs of Identity. Journal of Cryptology 1, 77–94 (1988)
Fischlin, M.: Incremental Cryptography and Memory Checkers. In: Fumy, W. (ed.) EUROCRYPT 1997. LNCS, vol. 1233, pp. 393–408. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)
Fischlin, M.: Lower Bounds for the Signature Size of Incremental Schemes. In: Proceedings of the 38th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS), pp. 438–447. IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (1997)
Fischlin, M.: Fast Verification of Hash Chains. In: Okamoto, T. (ed.) CT-RSA 2004. LNCS, vol. 2964, pp. 339–352. Springer, Heidelberg (2004) (to appear)
Guillou, L.C., Quisquater, J.-J.: A Practical Zero-Knowledge Protocol Fitted to Security Microprocessors Minimizing Both Transmission and Memory. In: Günther, C.G. (ed.) EUROCRYPT 1988. LNCS, vol. 330, pp. 123–128. Springer, Heidelberg (1988)
Kocher, P.C.: Timing Attacks on Implementations of Diffie-Hellman, RSA, DSS, and Other Systems. In: Koblitz, N. (ed.) CRYPTO 1996. LNCS, vol. 1109, pp. 104–113. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)
Schnorr, C.P.: Efficient Signature Generation by Smart Cards. Journal of Cryptology 4, 161–174 (1991)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fischlin, M. (2003). Progressive Verification: The Case of Message Authentication. In: Johansson, T., Maitra, S. (eds) Progress in Cryptology - INDOCRYPT 2003. INDOCRYPT 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2904. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24582-7_31
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24582-7_31
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20609-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-24582-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive