Abstract
In this paper we present a hierarchy approach for singular points (SPs) detection in fingerprint images. In the coarse location stage those image blocks containing SPs are located by calculating Poincare Index in the block orientation field, the types of the SPs are determined at the same time, and orientations of cores are computed in a novel way. Then SPs are extracted according to local intensity gradient in a pixel level in the precise location stage. Experiment results show that the utilization of both high-level info and local info in this hierarchy approach leads to not only robust performance on SP detection but also good time efficiency.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Karu, K., Jain, A.K.: Fingerprint Classification. Pattern Recognition 18(3), 389–404 (1996)
Zhang, W., Wang, Y.: Core-based structure matching algorithm of fingerprint verification. In: Proceedings 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 70–74 (2002)
Bazen, A.M., Gerez, S.H.: An Intrinsic Coordinate System for Fingerprint Matching. In: 3rd International Conference on AUDIO- and VIDEO-Based Biometric Person Authentication, Halmstad, Sweden, June 6-8 (2001)
Drets, G.A., Liljienstrom, H.G.: Fingerprint sub-classification: A neural network approach. In: Jain, L.C., Halici, U., Hayashi, I., Lee, S.S., Tsutsui, S. (eds.) Intelligent Biometric Techniques in Fingerprint and Face Recognition, pp. 109–134. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1999)
Perona, P.: Orientation diffusion. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 7(3), 457–467 (1998)
Tico, M., Kuosmanen, P.: A multi-resolution method for singular points detection in fingerprint images. In: Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, July 1999, vol. 4, pp. 183–186 (1999)
Bazen, A.M., Gerez, S.H.: Systematic Methods for the Computation of the Directional Fields and Singular Points of Fingerprints. IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 24(7) (July 2002)
Ramo, P., Tico, M., Onnia, V., Saarinen, J.: Optimized singular point detection algorithm for fingerprint images. In: Proceedings International Conference on Image Processing, vol. 3, pp. 242–245 (2001)
Hong, L., Wan, Y., Jain, A.K.: Fingerprint image enhancement: algorithm and performance evaluation. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 20(8), 777–789 (1998)
Hong, L., Jain, A.K.: Classification of Fingerprint Image. Proceeding of 11th Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis (June 1999)
Kass, M., Witkin, A.: Analyzing Oriented Patterns. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing 37(4), 362–385 (1987)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wang, F., Zou, X., Luo, Y., Hu, J. (2004). A Hierarchy Approach for Singular Point Detection in Fingerprint Images. In: Zhang, D., Jain, A.K. (eds) Biometric Authentication. ICBA 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3072. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-25948-0_50
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-25948-0_50
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22146-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-25948-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive