Skip to main content

SVM-Based Classification of Distant Proteins Using Hierarchical Motifs

  • Conference paper
Book cover Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning – IDEAL 2004 (IDEAL 2004)

Abstract

This article presents a discriminative approach to the protein classification in the particular case of remote homology. The protein family is modelled by a set M of motifs related to the physicochemical properties of the residues. We propose an algorithm for discovering motifs based on the ascending hierarchical classification paradigm. The set M defines a feature space of the sequences: each sequence is transformed into a vector that indicates the possible presence of the motifs belonging to M. We then use the SVM learning method to discriminate the target family. Our hierarchical motif set specifically modelises interleukins among all the structural families of the SCOP database. Our method yields a significantly better remote protein classification compared to spectrum kernel techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Vapnik, V.N.: The nature of statistical learning theory. Springer, Heidelberg (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Vapnik, V.N.: Statistical Learning Theory. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Scholköpf, B., Guyon, I., Weston, J.: Statistical learning and kernel methods in bioinformatics. In: Frasconi, P., Shamir, R. (eds.) Artificial Intelligence and Heuristic Methods in Bioinformatics, pp. 1–21. IOS Press, Amsterdam (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jaakola, T., Diekhans, M., Haussler, D.: A discriminative framework for detecting remote protein homologies. Journal of Computationnal Biology 7(1-2), 95–114 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, L., Noble, W.S.: Combining pairwise sequence similarity and support vector machines for detecting remote protein evolutionnary and structural relationships. Journal of Computationnal Biology 10(6), 857–868 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Leslie, C., Eskin, E., Noble, W.S.: The spectrum kernel: a string kernel for SVM protein classification. In: Proceedings of the Pacific Biocomputing Symposium, pp. 564–575 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Leslie, C., Eskin, E., Zhou, D., Noble, W.S.: Mismatch String Kernel for SVM protein classification. Bioinformatics 20(4), 467–476 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Murzin, A.G., Brenner, S.E., Hubbard, T., Chothia, C.: SCOP: a structural classification of proteins database for the investigation of sequences and structures. Journal of Molecular Biology 247, 536–540, 581–586 (1995) ISBN 3-540-41066-X

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Mikolajczack, J., Ramstein, G., Jacques, Y. (2004). SVM-Based Classification of Distant Proteins Using Hierarchical Motifs. In: Yang, Z.R., Yin, H., Everson, R.M. (eds) Intelligent Data Engineering and Automated Learning – IDEAL 2004. IDEAL 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3177. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28651-6_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28651-6_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22881-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-28651-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics