Skip to main content

Identifiability, Subspace Selection and Noisy ICA

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation (ICA 2004)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 3195))

Abstract

We consider identifiability and subspace selection for the ICA model with additive Gaussian noise. We discuss a canonical decomposition that allows us to decompose the system into a signal and a noise subspace and show that an unbiased estimate of these can be obtained using a standard ICA algorithm. This can also be used to estimate the relevant subspace dimensions and may often be preferable to PCA dimension reduction. Finally we discuss the identifiability issues for the subsequent ‘square’ noisy ICA model after projection.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Attias, H.: Independent Factor Analysis. Neural Comp. 11, 803–851 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Bermond, O., Cardoso, J.-F.: Approximate Likelihood for noisy mixtures. In: Proc. ICA 1999 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Davies, M.E.: Audio Source Separation. In: McWhirter, J., Proudler, I. (eds.) Mathematics in Signal Processing V (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Davies, M.E.: Identifiability Issues in noisy ICA. To appear in IEEE Sig. Proc. Lett. (May 2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. De Lathauwer, L., De Moor, B., Vandewalle, J.: A technique for higher-order-only blind source separation. In: Proc. ICONIP, Hong Kong (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cardoso, J.-F.: Blind signal separation: statistical principles. Proceedings of the IEEE 9(10), 2009–2025 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Comon, P.: Independent Component Analysis: a new concept? Signal Processing 36(3), 287–314 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Eriksson, J., Koivunen, V.: Identifiability and separability of linear ICA models revisited. In: 4th International Symposium on Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation (ICA 2003), Nara, Japan (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hayes, M.H.: Statistical Digital Signal Processing and Modeling. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hyvarinen, A.: Gaussian Moments for noisy Independent Component Analysis. IEEE Signal Processing Letters 6(6), 145–147 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hyvarinen, A., Karhunen, J., Oja, E.: Independent Component Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, inc., Chichester (2001)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. ICA mailing list maintained by J-F. Cardoso, at www.tsi.enst.fr/icacentral

  13. Kagan, A.M., Linnik, Y.V., Rao, C.R.: Characterization Problems in Mathematical Statistics. Wiley, New York (1973)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Moulines, E., Cardoso, J.-F., Gassiat, E.: Maximum Likelihood for blind signal separation and deconvolution of noisy signals using mixture models. In: ICASSP 1997 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Papadias, C.B.: Globally Convergent Blind Source Separation Based on a Mulituser Kurtosis maximization criterion. IEEE Trans. Signal Processing, 48(12) (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nadal, J.-P., Korutcheva, E., Aires, F.: Blind source processing in the presence of weak sources. Neural Networks 13(6), 589–596 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Davies, M. (2004). Identifiability, Subspace Selection and Noisy ICA. In: Puntonet, C.G., Prieto, A. (eds) Independent Component Analysis and Blind Signal Separation. ICA 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3195. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30110-3_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30110-3_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-23056-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30110-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics