Abstract
This paper introduces rational communication among agents in multi-agent semi-competitive environments. In such environments, agents have both incentives to be honest and to be dishonest. Therefore, agents need to decide whether or not to trust other agents. This paper differentiates the concepts of reputation, impression and trust; proposes to include the agent’s attitude towards risk in deriving the trustworthiness from the impression of another agent; and proposes to integrate an agent’s impression towards the message sender, the agent’s attitude towards risk, and the utility brought by believing the message in making decisions on whether to believe a message and change its action based on the message. These mimic the model in human interactions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Cambridge dictionaries online, http://dictionary.cambridge.org/
Merriam-webster online, http://www.webster.com/
Glass, A., Grosz, B.: Socially conscious decision-making. In: Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Autonomous Agents, pp. 217–224 (2000)
Gmytrasiewicz, P.J., Durfee, E.H.: Toward a theory of honesty and trust among communicating autonomous agents. Group Decision and Negotiation 2, 237–258 (1993)
Gmytrasiewicz, P.J., Durfee, E.H.: A rigorous, operational formalization of recursive modeling. In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Multi-Agent Systems, pp. 125–132 (1995)
Gmytrasiewicz, P.J., Durfee, E.H.: Rational coordination in multi-agent environments. Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 3(4), 319–350 (2000)
Gmytrasiewicz, P.J., Durfee, E.H.: Rational communication in multi-agent environments. Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 4, 233–272 (2001)
Lam, K.M., Leung, H.F.: An infinite belief hierarchy based on the recursive modeling method. In: Proceedings of PRIMA-2003 (2003)
Marsh, S.: Formalising Trust as a Computational Concept. PhD thesis, University of Stirling (1994)
Mui, L., Mohtashemi, M.: Notions of reputation in multi-agent systems: A review. In: Proceedings of Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (2002)
Mui, L., Mohtashemi, M., Ang, C., Szolovits, P., Halberstadt, A.: Ratings in distributed systems: A bayesian approach. In: Workshop on Information Technologies and Systems (2001)
Mui, L., Mohtashemi, M., Halberstadt, A.: A computational model of trust and reputation. In: Proceedings of 35th Hawaii International Conference on System Science (2002)
Rosenschein, J.S., Genesereth, M.R.: Deals among rational agents. In: Proceedings of the Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 91–99 (1985)
Sabater, J., Sierra, C.: Regret: A reputation model for gregarious societies. In: Proceedings of Fourth International Workshop on Deception, Fraud and Trust in Agent Societies
Yu, B., Singh, M.P.: Towards a probabilistic model of distributed reputation management. In: Proceedings of Fourth International Workshop on Deception, Fraud and Trust in Agent Societies, pp. 125–137 (2001)
Zlotkin, G., Rosenschein, J.S.: Negotiation and task sharing among autonomous agents in cooperative domains. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 912–917 (1989)
Zlotkin, G., Rosenschein, J.S.: Negotiation and conflict resolution in noncooperative domains. In: Proceedings of the National Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 100–105 (1990)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lam, Km., Leung, Hf. (2003). Honesty, Trust, and Rational Communication in Multiagent Semi-competitive Environments. In: Lee, J., Barley, M. (eds) Intelligent Agents and Multi-Agent Systems. PRIMA 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2891. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39896-7_14
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39896-7_14
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20460-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39896-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive