Skip to main content

Evolving Automatically High-Level Music Descriptors from Acoustic Signals

  • Conference paper
Computer Music Modeling and Retrieval (CMMR 2003)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2771))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

High-Level music descriptors are key ingredients for music information retrieval systems. Although there is a long tradition in extracting information from acoustic signals, the field of music information extraction is largely heuristic in nature. We present here a heuristic-based generic approach for extracting automatically high-level music descriptors from acoustic signals. This approach is based on Genetic Programming, that is used to build extraction functions as compositions of basic mathematical and signal processing operators. The search is guided by specialized heuristics that embody knowledge about the signal processing functions built by the system. Signal processing patterns are used in order to control the general function extraction methods. Rewriting rules are introduced to simplify overly complex expressions. In addition, a caching system further reduces the computing cost of each cycle. In this paper, we describe the overall system and compare its results against traditional approaches in musical feature extraction à la Mpeg7.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Scheirer, E.D.: Tempo and beat analysis of acoustic musical signals. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. (JASA) 103(1), 588–601 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Scheirer, E.D., Slaney, M.: Construction and evaluation of a robust multifeature speech/music discriminator. In: Proc ICASSP 1997, pp. 1331–1334

    Google Scholar 

  3. Herrera, P., Yeterian, A., Gouyon, F.: Automatic classification of drum sounds: a comparison of feature selection methods and classification techniques. In: Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Music and Artificial Intelligence, Edinburgh, Scotland (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Peeters, G., Rodet, X.: Automatically selecting signal descriptors for sound classification. In: Proceedings of the 2002 ICMC, Goteborg, Sweden (September 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Herrera, P., Serra, X., Peeters, G.: Audio descriptors and descriptors schemes in the context of MPEG-7. In: Proceedings of the 1999 ICMC, Beijing, China (October 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Berenzweig, A.L., Ellis, D.P.W.: Locating singing voice segments within music signals. In: IEEE workshop on applications of signal processing to acoustics and audio (WASPAA 2001), Mohonk NY (October 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chou, W., Gu, L.: Robust Singing Detection in Speech/Music Discriminator Design. In: International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP 2001), Salt Lake City, Utah, USA, pp. 865–868 (May 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Aucouturier, J.J., Pachet, F.: Music similarity measures: what’s the use? In: proceedings of the 3rd international symposium on music information retrieval (ISMIR 2002), Paris (October 2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tzanetakis, G., Essl, G., Cook, P.: Automatic musical genre classification of audio signals. In: Proceedings of 2nd International Symposium on Music Information Retrieval, Bloomington, IN, USA, pp. 205–210 (October 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Koza, J.R.: Genetic Programming: on the programming of computers by means of natural selection. The MIT Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  11. Montana, D.J.: Strongly typed genetic programming. Evolutionary Computation 3-2, 199–230 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Goldberg, D.E.: Genetic algorithms in search, optimization and machine learning. Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., Reading (1989) ISBN: 0201157675

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pachet, F., Zils, A. (2004). Evolving Automatically High-Level Music Descriptors from Acoustic Signals. In: Wiil, U.K. (eds) Computer Music Modeling and Retrieval. CMMR 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2771. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39900-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39900-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20922-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39900-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics