Skip to main content

A Comparison of Methods for Assessing the Structural Similarity of Proteins

  • Conference paper
Mathematical Methods for Protein Structure Analysis and Design

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNBI,volume 2666))

Abstract

The link between biological form and function is well known, and is assumed to hold true at the molecular level. Since identifying similar protein structures is the first step in identifying similar functions, much effort has been placed in developing methods to detect structural similarity. Several methods exist, including: SCOP [8], the DALI algorithm (from the FSSP Database [6]), the VAST algorithm (from the MMDB database [5]), and Root Mean Square (RMS) superimposition [9]. The latter three provide quantitative metrics describing protein similarity on an objective, continuous scale. Statistical analyses can then be performed on similarity scores for a set of proteins, to obtain a plot of ‘protein structure space’ [7]. Before such analyses are done however, one must be sure that the metric used accurately represents similarity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adams, D.C., Naylor, G.J.P.: A new method for evaluating the structural similarity of proteins using geometric morphometrics. In: Miyano, S., Shamir, R., Takagi, T. (eds.) Currents in computational molecular biology. Universal Academy Press, Tokyo (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Adams, D.C., Rohlf, F.J.: Ecological character displacement in Plethodon: biomechanical differences found from a geometric morphometric study. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 97, 4106–4111 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Bookstein, F.L.: Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data: Geometry and Biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1991)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Gerstain, M., Levitt, M.: Comprehensive assessment of automatic structural alignment against a manual standard, the scop classification of proteins. Protein Sci. 7, 445–456 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Gibrat, J.-F., Madej, T., Bryant, S.H.: Surprising similarities in structure comparison. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 6, 377–385 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Holm, L., Sander, C.: Protein structure comparison by alignment of distance matrices. J. Mol. Biol. 233, 123–138 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Holm, L., Sander, C.: Mapping the protein universe. Science 273, 595–602 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Murzin, A.G., Brenner, S.E., Hubbard, T., Chothia, C.: SCOP: A structural classification of proteins database for the investigation of sequences and structures. J. Mol. Biol. 247, 536–540 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rao, S.T., Rossman, M.G.: Comparison of super-secondary structures in proteins. J. Mol. Biol. 76, 241–246 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Rohlf, F.J., Slice, D.E.: Extensions of the Procrustes method for the optimal superimposition of landmarks. Syst. Zool. 39, 40–59 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Thompson, J.D., Higgins, D.G., Gibson, T.J.: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucl. Acids Res. 22, 4673–4680 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Adams, D.C., Naylor, G.J.P. (2003). A Comparison of Methods for Assessing the Structural Similarity of Proteins. In: Guerra, C., Istrail, S. (eds) Mathematical Methods for Protein Structure Analysis and Design. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2666. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44827-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44827-3_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-40104-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44827-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics